基于γ-ctect的多相管流可视化测量-visualization measurement of multiphase pipe flow based on γ - ct.docx

apneumaticpipelinedemonstratetheeffectivenessoftheproposedmethods.Eventually,dual-modalityfusionisstudiedforcombiningthemeritsofγ-CTandECT.Resultsofbothstaticanddynamicexperimentsdemonstratethatthedual-modalitysystemiscapableofincreasingtheaccuracyandscopeofmultiphaseflowmeasurement.KEY WORDS：computed tomography, electrical capacitance tomography, multiphaseflow,imagereconstructionalgorithm,convexoptimization目录中文摘要........................................................................................................................IABSTRACT.................................................................................................................II第一章绪论..................................................................................................................11.1 多相流参数检测.......................................................................................12.3 小结.........................................................................................................23第三章图像重建算法................................................................................................243.1 背景.........................................................................................................243.2 权重矩阵计算.........................................................................................243.2.1 投影矩阵.......................................................................................243.2.2 灵敏度矩阵...................................................................................263.3基于凸优化的图像重建算法.................................................................31-IV-3.3.1 最小二乘解...................................................................................313.3.2 最大条件概率解...........................................................................373.3.3 最小l1范数解383.3.4 最小核范数解...............................................................................443.4 小结................................................................................