基于财务分析的中信证 券价值提升分析-analysis of citic securities value promotion based on financial analysis.docxVIP
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基于财务分析的中信证 券价值提升分析-analysis of citic securities value promotion based on financial analysis
摘要时至今日,中国沪深两市已成为全球第二大市值市场,证券公司总资产规模超过两万亿元,但是国内证券公司依旧以传统经纪业务为主,业绩极易受证券市场波动的影响,缺乏长效和稳定的盈利能力。论文以中信证券股份有限公司为分析对象,运用财务分析方法,解析中信证券应如何构建长效稳定的盈利能力以提升公司整体价值,这将对中信证券管理层如何稳健运营公司有一定的参考意义。论文综合考虑了证券公司的财务特点,首先进行会计分析,以评价中信证券报表的真实性并调整报表以使其能够更好的反映潜在的经济意义。随后进行财务分析,以分析中信证券的财务业绩并据以预测未来的公司前景,财务分析由三大部分构成,即盈利能力分析、现金流量分析和风险分析,分别关注影响公司价值的三种能力:驱动能力、持续能力和稳健能力,论文具体运用回归、仿真、对比分析等方法,并注重结合风险、现值、估值等概念,分别对中信证券在运营活动、投资活动和融资活动中展现的影响公司价值的三种能力进行深度分析。最后进行估值分析,以预测公司采纳论文建议后对公司价值的影响,以测试论文建议的可行性。通过本案例的研究发现中信证券的利润驱动能力单一,整体风险水平虽然较为安全,但其在相同的风险水平下,运用风险创造价值的能力较国外投行还有不少差距,市场业绩极易受宏观经济和市场波动的影响,进而影响企业价值的提升。论文通过数据测试,发现中信证券提高公司价值可通过以下途径进行,主要是将盈利模式从传统的经纪业务为主转变为以交易和投资为主。为此,中信证券需要重新打造核心资源,未来券商的核心资源将是风险管理的能力;中信证券需要积极拓展国家合作;中信证券应利用其强大的股东背景实力,着重吸引诸如社保基金、养老基金、主权基金等大型机构投资者客户,通过客户资源的优化,来整合公司现有业务线,进而带来持续的竞争力;中信证券应用夹层融资和中长期债务融资的方式优化成本结构,以较低的资金成本来补充长期资金的需求。关键词:财务分析;中信证券;价值提升研究AbstractToday,Chinasstockmarkethasbecometheworldssecondlargestmarket,thesizeofsecuritiescompanystotalassetsmorethantwotrillionyuan,butthedomesticsecuritiescompaniesarestillinthetraditionalbrokeragebusinessbased,ithighlyvulnerabletofluctuationsinthestockmarketinthecaseoflackoflong-termandstableprofitability.CITICSecuritiesCo.,Ltd.asthepaperanalyzesobject,usingfinancialanalysismethodresolvehowtobuildlong-termstableprofitabilityinordertoenhancetheoverallvalueofthecompanywhichhassomereferencevalueforcompanymanagement.Thesisconsidersthefinancialcharacteristicsofthesecuritiescompany,firstofall,usedAccountingAnalysistoevaluatetheauthenticityofCITICSecuritiesreportandadjustthereportsothatitcanbetterreflectunderlyingeconomicsignificance.FollowedbyusetheFinancialAnalysistoanalyzefinancialperformanceandCITICSecurities,accordingtopredictthefutureofthecompanysoutlook,financialanalysisconsistsofthreeparts:profitabilityanalysis,cashflowanalysisandriskanalysis,itconcernedabouttheimpactthecompanysvaluethreeabilities:drivecapability,sustainabilityandsoundcapabilities,paperfocusonthecombinationofrisk.Finally,paperuseValuationAnalysistopredictthevalueofthecompanysimpactaftercompa
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