基于单芯片的rfid读写器功能电路的设计与分析-design and analysis of rfid reader-writer functional circuit based on single chip.docxVIP

AbstractRFID(RadioFrequencyIdentification)technologyisanAutoidentificationtechnologythat basedonthespacecoupling(containedinductivecouplingandbackscattercoupling)principleof radio-frequencysignal.Ithastheadvantagesofnon-contactcommunicating,largedatavolume, excellentdatasecurityandstrongantiinterferencecapability,etc.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternetofThings，RFIDtechnologyhasbeenfurtherdeveloped,especiallytheUHFRFIDtechnologybasedontheISO18000-6Cprotocol.Ithas beenstudiedandresearchedwidelyfor its high readingspeed, longreadingdistance andgood anti-collision performance.RFIDsystemcompriseselectronictag,readeranduppercomputersystem,inwhichthe readeristhecorecomponentofthesystem.Thispaperputsforwardasingle-chipreader functional circuitdesignscheme based onISO 18000-6 C protocol.First,thispapermakeanalysisandsimulationtothereaderRFtransceiverThen,itpresents threedifferent RF circuitdesign schemes, including thediscretecomponents scheme, thecommon RFchipschemeandthespecialRFIDchipscheme.Bycomparingthethreeschemes,itfinally takesuseofthespecial RFIDchipdesignscheme,andselectstheAS3992chipasthecorechipof RFtransceivercircuit.Afterthat,itfinishesthereaderRFmoduleofthewholeprogramby designingperipheralcircuitbasedontheAS3992chip,suchasexternalpoweramplifier,voltage controlledoscillator(VCO),circulator,BALUNtransformer,TXCOandvoltageregulator.Atlast, it draws thePCBboard diagram byProtel and processes it into a real UHF board.Key words:RFID，Reader，ISO 18000-6C，RFCircuit，Single Chip目录摘要...................................................................................................................................................IAbstract...............................................................................................................................................II目录..................................................................................................................................................III第一章绪论............................................