03 实验设计与分析.pptVIP

实验设计与分析 ξ1 Introduction to Design of Experiments Design of experiments (DOE) is also called statistically designed experiments. The purpose of the experiment and data analysis is to find the cause-and-effect relationship between the output and experimental factors in a process. The process model of DOE is illustrated in the following Figure. History of DOE Design of experiments on the Using of Fertilizers was first developed as a research design tool to improve farm yields in the early 1930s. The output, or response, variable y in such an experiment was usually the yield of a certain far