基于实时电价的智能电网需求响应与能量调度策略分析-analysis of smart grid demand response and energy scheduling strategy based on real-time electricity price.docx

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2018-05-20 发布于上海
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基于实时电价的智能电网需求响应与能量调度策略分析-analysis of smart grid demand response and energy scheduling strategy based on real-time electricity price.docx

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基于实时电价的智能电网需求响应与能量调度策略分析-analysis of smart grid demand response and energy scheduling strategy based on real-time electricity price

ABSTRACTABSTRACTSmartgridisalarge-scalecyber-physicalsystem,wherethemarketparticipantsdonothavetheglobalinformationofthemarket.Therefore,implementingdistributedmar-ketmanagementisakeyproblemtobesolved.Thisthesisstudiesdistributeddemandresponseandenergydispatchstrategyusingconvexoptimizationandgametheoryforlargecommercialconsumers,industrialconsumers,andsmallresidentialconsumers.Themaincontributionsareasbelow.Firstly,thedistributedloadcontrolalgorithmandthereal-timepricingstrategyaredevelopedforlargecommercialconsumersandindustrialconsumers.Theadjustmentalgorithmsofthepricingparametersaredesignedforthepricingstrategythatistomatchsupplywithdemand.TheglobalasymptoticstabilityisprovedbasedontheLyapunovstabilitytheory,andthedistributedimplementationofthealgorithmsisgiven.Secondly,theenergyconsumptioncontrolandreal-timepricingalgorithmispro-posedforsmallresidentialconsumers,andtheglobalasymptoticstabilityofthealgo-rithmisproved.Further,theinput-to-statestabilityofthealgorithmunderdisturbancesisprovedbasedonthenonlinearcontroltheory.Thirdly,thejointdemandresponseandgenerationdispatchstrategyisproposedbasedonthehierarchicalgametheoryforlargecommercialconsumersandindustrialconsumers.ThedemandresponsestrategyisobtainedfromtheNashequilibriumofanoncooperativegame,andthegenerationdispatchstrategyisobtainedbythebackwardinductionmethod.Theenergyconsumptioncontrolalgorithmandgenerationdispatchalgorithmaredevelopedbasedonthesubgradientmethod,andtheconvergenceisproved.Finally,thejointdemandresponse,energypurchase,andgenerationdispatchstrat-egyisproposedbasedontheStackelberggametheoryforsmallresidentialconsumers,andthedemandresponsestrategiesoftheconsumers,theenergypurchasestrategiesoftheretailers,andthegenerationdispatchstrategiesofthegeneratorsareobtainedbasedonthedualityprincipleandtheKKTcondition.天津大学博士学位论文Themainfindingsinthisthesisareasfollows.Thedistributedloadcontrolandreal-timepricingalgorithmshowsrapidconvergencespeed,matchessupplywithdemand,andshiftsthepeakload.Thejointdema