健康青年男性急性高原暴露时三尖瓣返流的特点及与ams的关系-characteristics of tricuspid regurgitation in healthy young men exposed to acute high altitude and its relationship with ams.docx

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健康青年男性急性高原暴露时三尖瓣返流的特点及与ams的关系-characteristics of tricuspid regurgitation in healthy young men exposed to acute high altitude and its relationship with ams.docx

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健康青年男性急性高原暴露时三尖瓣返流的特点及与ams的关系-characteristics of tricuspid regurgitation in healthy young men exposed to acute high altitude and its relationship with ams

缩略语表英文缩写AF英文全称AtrialFibrillation中文译名心房颤动AMSAcuteMountainSickness急性高原病ATPulmonaryArterialAccelerateTime肺动脉加速时间BESSBalanceErrorScoringSystem平衡失误评分CIConfidenceInterval可信区间ESQEnvironmentalSymptomsQuestionnaire环境症状问卷调查FTRFunctionalTricuspidRegurgitation功能性三尖瓣返流ITRIsolatedTricuspidRegurgitation孤立性三尖瓣返流LLSSLakeLouiseStandardScoring路易士湖评分mMeter米minMinute分钟mPAPMeanPulmonaryArterialPressure平均肺动脉压OTROrganicTricuspidRegurgitation器质性三尖瓣返流OROddsRatio比值比RARightAtrium右心房RVRightVentricle右心室TRTricuspidRegurgitation三尖瓣返流VASVisualAnalogueScale疼痛视觉模拟评分YIYoudenIndex约登指数αMistakeDiagnosticRate误诊率βOmissionDiagnosticRate漏诊率TherelationshipofaggravatedtricuspidregurgitationandacutemountainsicknessinhealthyyoungmenafteracutehighaltitudeexposureAbstractBackground:Tricuspidregurgitation(tricuspidregurgitation,TR)isacommonclinicalphenomenon,commonlypresentinhealthypeople.Theincidenceoftricuspidregurgitationishigherinmenthaninwomen.Theincidenceoftricuspidregurgitationisreportedfrom30%to89%inabroad.InChina,itisapproximate50%.Morethan70%ofthemaretraceorsmallamountofregurgitation.Justbecauseofthis,theresearchandtreatmentofTRhavebeenoverlookedforalongtime.LatelystudieshavefoundthateventraceamountsofTRcouldaffecttheprognosisofcorrelatediseasessuchaspulmonaryhypertension,heartfailure,mitralvalvedisease,andsoon,whichsuggeststhatweshouldstrengthentheresearchandtreatmentoftricuspidregurgitation(eventraceamountsofregurgitation).Nearly40millionpeopleacuteascendtotheplateaufromtheplainsintheworldeveryyear.Morethanonethirdofthemappearedtricuspidregurgitation.Therefore,itisveryimportanttocleartheclinicalfeaturesofTRafteracuteascenttohighaltitude.SeveralstudiesmentionthatTRpressuregradientincreasedafteracutehighaltitudeexposure.ButtheexactextentandtimephraseoftheincreasedTRafteracutehighaltitudeexposurearestillunclear.MeanwhiletheclinicalrelevanceofincreasedTRafteracutehighaltitudeexposureremainsunknown.SothisstudyfocusesontheincreasedTRafterrapidlyascendtohighaltitudeanddesignstoexplorethepathogenesisofit.Acutem