中考_名词和冠词.pptVIP

知识点三 定冠词的用法 知识点四 不用冠词(用零冠词)的情况 1．My best friend Neil is ________ honest boy. You can believe him. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 解析：此处表泛指，且honest是以元音音素开头，故用冠词an。 答案：B 2．—Why do you get up so early in the morning, Tracy? —I generally make it a ______ to be up by 7 to read English. A．plan B．wish C．secret D．rule 解析：rule的意思是“规则，规定；习惯，通例，常规”；plan的意思是“计划；方案；打算”； wish的意思是“希望，愿望”；secret的意思是“秘密”。根据句子的意思“我把不到七点 起床读英语作为一条规定”可知选rule比较合适。 答案：D 3．In my classroom, theres ________ blackboard and there are 50 desks. A．the B．a C．an D．/ 解析：句意“教室里有50张桌子，一面黑板。”blackboard第一个音素为辅音音素， 所以前面加“a”表示“一个”。 答案：B 4．________ old man behind Mary is ________ university teacher. A．An; an B．A; the C．The; a D．The; an 解析：第一空由behind Mary知表特指；第二空表泛指，由于university是以辅音音素 开头的，故选C。 答案：C 5．—How far is your cousins home from here? —Its about two ________ drive. A．hours B．hours C．hours D．hour 解析：复数名词的所有格是直接在右上角加“”。 答案：C 6．—What ________ do you have for Paul? —I think he should study harder than before. A．news B．advice C．help D．information 解析：句意为“你有什么建议给保罗？”“我认为他应该比以前更努力。”故用advice。 答案：B 7．In Nanjing, we stayed at a very nice hotel. But I cant remember ________ name of it. A．the B．a C．an D．/ 解析：此处表示特指前面提到的那个宾馆的名字，故选A。 答案：A 8．—We need to come up with a/an ________ and make a decision at once. A．information B．advice C．idea D．news 解析：come up with an idea“想出一个办法”。 答案：C 9．—Could you tell me something about the boy who helped you just now? —Sorry, I know nothing about him. We are ________. A．friends B．neighbors C．classmates D．strangers 解析：句意为“你能告诉我一些刚才帮你的那个男孩的情况吗？”“对不起，我对他一无所知， 我们是陌生人。”故用strangers。 答案：D 10．________ amusement park you visited yesterday is kind of small, but its ________ interesting one. A．The; the B．/; a C．The; an D．An; the 解析：在这里特指昨天参观过的游乐园，所以前面加定冠词the；interesting第一个音素 为元音音素，且此处表泛指，所以前面加an。 答案：C 11．In summer, ladies wear ______