C51多地址I2C程序.docVIP

连接多个相同地址I2C设备的C51程序 本人初学C,曾为这个问题大伤脑筋^_^,就是一个单片机系统有两个以上的相同地址的I2C设备,无法用两个同一对SDA/SCL引脚, #include stc89c51.h#include iic.h sbit scl0=P3^5;sbit sda0 = P3^4;sbit scl1= P3^3;sbit sda1 = P3^2;//这里只写了两个I2C设备,如果需要可以再加上 sbit scl2=xx; sbit sda2=xx; 实际上多个设备的scl脚可以共用 unsigned char iic_delay_time = 8; void scl(device,value);void sda(device,value);bit sdasense(char device); // delayvoid iic_delay(unsigned char m){??? unsigned char n;??? for(n=0;nm;n++);} //void scl(device,value) {??? if (device==0)??????? //设备1??????? scl1=value;??? if (device==1)??????? //设备2??????? scl2=value;}void sda(device,value){??? if (device==0)??????? //设备1??????? sda1=value;??? if (device==1)??????? //设备2??????? sda2=value;} bit sdasense(char device){switch(device)??? {??????? case 1: return sda1;??????????? break;??????? case 2: return sda2;??????????? break;??? }} //启动I2C总线的函数，当scl为高电平时使sda产生一个负跳变 void iic_start(device) {??? sda(device,1);??? scl(device,1);??? iic_delay(iic_delay_time);??? sda(device,0);??? iic_delay(iic_delay_time);??? scl(device,0);??? iic_delay(iic_delay_time/2);} //终止I2C总线，当scl为高电平时使sda产生一个正跳变void iic_stop(device) {??? scl(device,0);??? sda(device,0);??? scl(device,1);??? iic_delay(iic_delay_time);??? sda(device,1);??? iic_delay(iic_delay_time);} //发送应答信号void iic_ack(device) {??? sda(device,0);??? scl(device,1);??? scl(device,0);??? sda(device,1);} //发送无应答信号void iic_noack(device) {??? sda(device,1);??? scl(device,1);??? scl(device,0);} //检测应答信号bit iic_testack(device) {??? bit errorbit;????? //真确应答,返回0??? sda(device,1);??? iic_delay(iic_delay_time);??? scl(device,1);??? iic_delay(iic_delay_time);??? errorbit=sdasense(device);??? scl(device,0);??? iic_delay(iic_delay_time);??? return(errorbit);} //发送一个字节void iic_write8bit(device,unsigned char input) {??? unsigned char temp;??? for(temp=0;temp8;temp++) ??? {??????? if((inputtemp)0x80)??????????? sda(device,1);??????? else??????????? sda(device,0);?