一般现在时和一般过去时态复习.pptVIP

动词时态复习 1.八种时态 He often works hard. 一般现在时 He worked very hard last term. 一般过去时 He will work in Xiamen next year. 一般将来时 He is working hard now. 现在进行时 He has worked in our school for 4 years. 现在完成时 He was working in the garden at this time yesterday. 过去进行时 He said he had worked in our school for 4 years. 过去完成时 He said he would work in Xiamen next year. 过去将来时. 2.一般现在时和一般过去时两种时态的谓语形式 3.一般现在时 一般现在时通常表示经常发生或习惯性的动作或目前的状态。 ①表示经常性的或习惯性的动作 我通常每天早上坐公共汽车去学校。 I usually take a bus to school every morning. 吉姆经常在下课后擦黑板。 Jim often cleans the blackboard after class. 他们总是在七月拜访他们的叔叔。 They always visit their uncle in July. ②表示现在的特征或状态 那儿的那只白猫很懒。 The white cat over there is very lazy. 莉莉和露西懂得一些汉语。 Lily and Lucy know some Chinese. 他今天看起来气色很好。 He looks very well today. ③表示客观真理 地球绕着太阳转。 The earth goes round the sun. 光的速度比声音快。 Light travels faster than sound. ④表示将来确定会发生的动作 明天是三月二十二日。 Tomorrow is March 22nd. 明天星期几？ What day is it tomorrow? ⑤在时间、条件状语从句中表示将来的动作 如果明天天气好，他们将参观长城。 They will visit the Great Wall if it is fine tomorrow. 我一到达那里就会给你打电话。 I will phone you as soon as I get there. 3.将以下句子改为否定句和疑问句 I usually take a bus to school every morning. I don’t usually take a bus to school every morning. Do you usually take a bus to school every morning? Jim often cleans the blackboard after class. Jim doesn’t often clean the blackboard after class. Does Jim often clean the blackboard after class? They always visit their uncle in July. They don’t always visit their uncle in July. Do they always visit their uncle in July? The white cat over there is very lazy. The white cat over there is not very lazy. Is the white cat over there very lazy? Lily and Lucy know some Chinese. Lily and Lucy don’t know any Chinese. Do Lily and Lucy know any Chinese? He looks very well today. He doesn’t look very well today. Does he look very well today? The earth goes round the sun. The earth doesn’t go round the sun. Does the earth go round the sun? Light travels faster than sound. Light doesn