jtext用于驱动边界转动偏压电极系统建立-establishment of j text bias electrode system for driving boundary rotation.docx

AbstractThe advanced operation scenario in the magnetic confinement fusion devices(tokamak) is high confinement mode(H-mode). Plasma rotation is of particular concerned as the very important role in the formation of H-mode, and has become the forefront of the tokamak plasma physics research. How to estimate and drive plasma rotation has also become an important topic in the fusion research.This project intends using the bias electrodes driven edge plasma rotation in J-TEXT tokamak, as the momentum driving source, to indirectly drive and modulate core plasma rotation through momentum transport, and to carry out the experimental study of plasma rotation.To reduce the influence to the plasma, the system contains a pneumatic driving system so that it can reciprocate in a single discharge, with a stroke of about 5 cm in 100ms. The power supply of the system can provide 0~700V stable and adjustable dc voltage in 10~200ms, and the instantaneous power can be more than 200kW. In addition, the power supply can provide one or more cycles voltage waveforms with adjustable pulse width and voltage amplitude. Under positive bias voltage between the electrode and the vacuumchamber wall，an improvement of plasma confinement is observed experimentally, and thetoroidal rotation at plasma edge significantly increases in the co- I pdirection.Keywords: tokamak, plasma, electrode biasing, rotation(plasma current)II目录摘要........................................................................................................................ IAbstract..................................................................................................................II1 绪论....................................................................................................................11.1 能源问题与核能......................................................................................11.2 磁约束核聚变.........................................................................................21