全国出国培训知识备选人员英语水平考试（BFT） 写作1.pptVIP

全国出国培训备选人员英语水平考试（BFT） 全国出国培训备选人员英语水平考试是由国家外国专家局主办的国家级英语水平考试。考试对象为执行国家外国专家局批准派出项目的国家机关、工商企业、事业单位的出国培训备选人员，同时适用于已在或准备到国内外资企业工作的各类外语学习者及参加国家人事部中、高级专业技术资格评定的各类专业技术人员。BFT考试根据商务及技术工作的实际需要，从听、说、读、写四个方面对考生在商务、技术工作和一般生活环境下使用英语的基本能力进行全面考察。 本考试分初级（C级）、中级（B级）和高级（A级）三个等级，每个等级的考试由听力、笔试（包括阅读理解、书面表达）和口试三大部分组成。考生可根据考试目的选择应试科目。 BFT考试每年举办两次，分别是一月和七月的第三个星期六。初、中、高三级的考试时间均为2小时12分钟左右，其中笔试;;BFT高级考试对写作的要求： 初步具备撰写一般商务、公务函件、实验报告和专业文章的能力。 表达比较清楚、用词、语法错误较少，文体恰当。 书面表达的具体要求： Part 1 简短指导性写作 运用所给信息写出1篇50-60个词左右的短笺、便条或备忘录等。 Part 2 较长指导性写作 根据指令、短信、广告、图表等信息写出1篇100-120个单词左右的短文。 ;;;Coherence: concerned with its form or organization. The sentences in a paragraph should be arranged in a clear, logical order, and the transitions should be smooth and natural. And the main point, subpoints, and clarifying details are all connected like links in a chain. 段落应做到意义连贯，主题明确，连接词运用得当，条理清楚。 Sentences should be logically connected with each other. At the same time, connective words and expressions can be used to make ideas and structures clear to the readers. Look at the connective words and expressions on pages 68—69. We can use the following ways to achieve coherence. Parallel structures 2) Repeated words or expressions 3) Pronouns 4) Consistence in person and number, and tense;; A paragraph without a closing sentence gives no sense of completeness. Look at the example. A tortoise and a hare started to dispute which of them was the swifter, and before separating they made an appointment for a certain time and place to settle the matter. The hare had such confidence in its fleetness that it did not trouble about the race but lay down by the roadside and went to sleep. Pay attention to the following advice for writing a good paragraph. Think carefully about what you are going to say before writing. The first sentence should give the reader some idea of what the paragraph is about. Be sure that your paragraphs have suitable opening and closing sentences.;Keep to the subject. Use transition to produce coherent parag