景天属三种植物药物的鉴定和品质分析-identification and quality analysis of three plant medicines in sedum l..docxVIP

景天属三种植物药的鉴定和品质研究 景天属三种植物药的鉴定和品质研究 中南民族大学硕士学位论文 中南民族大学硕士学位论文 IV IV PAGE PAGE 13 summer and autumn were less than 1050cm-1, suggesting that Herba Sedi harvested from different seasons in Hubei Province can be distinguished by their IR spectrum features, which can be used to dominate the drug quality from one aspect. Furthermore, the FTIR spectra of the alcohol extracts of three medicinal plants mentioned and another related plant S. aizoon L. from the same genus were also obtained. The results showed that the general peak shapes, numbers, positions, intensity and ratios of each other could be employed to distinguish the drugs of these related species. Hence, the utilization of IR spectrum from sample powder or alcohol extraction in drug authentication and quality evaluation deserved to be emphasized. Through the HPLC analysis, it was found that the three drugs all contained flavonoid glycosides, and their hydrolyzates all included quercetin. The content determination informed us that a certain relationship existed between the quercetin content and the collected seasons. Besides, genetic diversity analysis on the medicinal plants of Genus Sedum manifested that RAPD was an effective method to detect genetic variation of the chosen species, which is closely related to the morphological properties. All the studies mentioned above demonstrated that the relationships of the plant drugs from Genus Sedum can be judged to a certain degree through the anatomical, IR spectrum, HPLC and RAPD methods. Various researches came to an conclusion that S. sarmentosum Bunge. and S. lineare Thunb. possessed a closer relationship compared with S. erythrostictum Migo., which provided botanical systematic evidences to utilize and develop the 3 medicinal plants. These research results of this issue offered systematic techniques and relevant experimental evidences to drug identification, quality analysis and reasonable exploitation of S. sarmentosum Bunge.,S. lineare Thunb. and S. erythrost