聚peta-co-taic和改性环氧丙烯酸树脂整体柱的制备及应用研究-preparation and application of poly peta - co - taic and modified epoxy acrylic resin monolithic column.docxVIP
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聚peta-co-taic和改性环氧丙烯酸树脂整体柱的制备及应用研究-preparation and application of poly peta - co - taic and modified epoxy acrylic resin monolithic column
摘要近年来,聚合物整体柱由于其取材广泛,制备简单,低背压以及分辨率高、柱容量大等特点,受到科学工作者的广泛关注,主要用于色谱固定相和生物样品等复杂样品的前处理。本文首先以季戊四醇三丙烯酸酯(PETA)与三烯丙基异氰脲酸酯(TAIC)为聚合基质,偶氮异丁腈(AIBN)作引发剂,十六醇作致孔剂,甲醇作溶剂,采用自由基聚合的方法制备了整体柱。考察了致孔剂、PETA、TAIC等对聚(PETA-co-TAIC)整体柱的机械性能的影响,并用该整体柱对一些小分子化合物进行了分离,结果表明该整体柱对小分子化合物有较好的分离能力。另外,用改性的环氧丙烯酸树脂做单体,乙二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯(EDMA)作交联剂,聚乙二醇200(PEG200)作致孔剂,甲醇作溶剂,采用自由基聚合的方法制备了整体柱,并用于富集河水中的地平类药物,在2.0-500.0ng/mL浓度范围内的线性关系良好,日内和日间精密度的相对标准偏差(RSD)均小于12%,准确度和回收率在89–102%和83–103%的范围内。结果表明,该方法显示出较高的灵敏度和选择性,制备的整体柱重现性良好,可以作为固相萃取材料,应用于环境中复杂样品痕量药物的在线检测。关键词季戊四醇三丙烯酸酯(PETA)改性环氧丙烯酸树脂整体柱地平类药物在线固相萃取AbstractInrecentyears,theapplicationsofpolymericmonolithshavebeendeveloped.Themonolithshavesomeuniqueadvantages,suchaslowbackpressureatchromatographicruns,highresolutionandlargecapacityforsolutes.Themonolithsweremainlyusedasstationaryphasesinliquidchromatographiyandpretreatmentcolumninsolidphaseextraction(SPE).First,themonolithwaspreparedbyinsitucopolymerizationofpentaerythritoltriacrylate(PETA)andtriallylisocyanurate(TAIC).Theeffectsofporogen,TAICandPETAonthemechanicalpropertiesofthemonolithhavebeeninvestigated.Furthermore,thepoly(PETA-co-TAIC)monolithiccolumnwasappliedtotheseparationofaromaticcompoundsasHPLCstationaryphase.Further,theothermonolithwaspreparedbyinsitucopolymerizationofmodifiedepoxyacrylateresinandethyleneglycoldimethacrylate(EDMA).ThemonolithwasconnectedtoaC18HPLCcolumntopreconcentanddeterminethreekindsofdipinespeciesinaquaticsystems.Thelinearrangeofthestandardcurvewasfrom2.0to500.0ng/mLforthreethekindsofdipinedrugs.Precisionforinter-dayandintra-dayassayshowedacceptableresultsforquantitativeassaywithrelativestandarddeviation(RSD)lessthan12%.Theaccuracyandrecoverywerefoundtobewithintherangeof89–102%and83–103%.Theresultsindicatedthatthemethodshowedhighselectivity,sensitivity,andexcellentreproducibilityandimpliedthatthepreparedmonolithwasfeasibletobeusedasanon-lineSPEsorbentmaterial.KeywordsPentaerythritoltriacrylateModifiedepoxyacrylateresinMonolithiccolumnsThreedipinespeciesOn-linesolidphaseextraction目录第1章绪论........
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