_油田钻杆矫直机液压系统设计.docVIP

油田钻杆矫直机液压系统设计 摘 要 本次设计的液压系统是油田钻杆矫直机的液压系统，此液压系统主要为矫直机的工作提供动力，油田钻杆生产过程中易产生弯曲变形，油田钻杆矫直机的主要功能是解决变形的钻杆，来达到减低生产成本，提高施工精度的目的。 辊轮式矫直机是工业生产中十分重要的机械设备，广泛应用于石油化工业﹑建筑材料业﹑以及机械制造业中。由于老式的矫直设备主要是机械传动和手动操作，限制矫直机的加工精度和发展空间，液压伺服系统在矫直机中的广泛使用最大限解决了这个问题，不仅提高了加工精度，而且具有矫直力大，反应速度快等优点。 本设计主要对液压系统的回路进行了设计，分析了矫直机的工作原理并且对液压系统的设计方法做了简要叙述，对主要液压源、电动机、冷却器及控制元件进行了拟定并根据设计要求选择最优选项。通过对本机机液压系统分析，我们计算了辅助系统和油箱的相关参数，而且对液压系统的压力损失展开了计算和解析。在论文最后，对液压系统的装配﹑检查及保养做了全面说明。 关键词 矫直机；液压系统；辊轮； Hydraulic system design of oil field drill pipe straightener Abstract The hydraulic system design of the hydraulic system of oil drill pipe straightening machine, the hydraulic system provides power for the main straightening machine, the bending deformation is easy to produce oil drill pipe production process, the main function of oil drill pipe straightening machine is to solve the deformation of drill pipe, to reduce production cost, improve the precision of the construction. Roller type straightening machine is a very important mechanical equipment in industrial production, widely used in petroleum chemical industry, building materials industry and machinery manufacturing industry. Because of the old-fashioned straightening equipment is mainly mechanical drive and manual operation, the processing precision and the development space of the straightening machine, widely used in maximum limit straightening in the hydraulic servo system to solve this problem, not only to improve the machining accuracy, but also has the advantages of straightening force, fast response. The design of the main circuit of the hydraulic system are designed, analyzed the working principle of the straightening machine and the design method of hydraulic system are briefly described. The main source of hydraulic motor, control, cooler and components are developed and designed according to the requirements to choose the optimal option. Based on the analysis of the machine hydraulic system. We calculate the related parameters of the auxiliary system and