班秀文教授治疗不孕症学术思想和用药特色初探-a preliminary study on professor ban xiuwens academic thoughts and medication characteristics in treating infertility.docxVIP

竹、枸杞子；白术、茯苓、黄芪、山药、甘草用药频次均超过130次，为补气健脾之品，扶正健脾药物还有太子参、大枣、白扁豆。而藁本、蔓荆子、石膏、秦艽、紫苏子、百部等解表药使用频次在10次以下。5.对160种中药的性味及其归经经行了统计，使用中药药味从高到低顺序依次是甘、辛、苦、酸、淡、咸、涩；药性顺序依次是温、平、寒、热、凉；归经顺序依次为肝、脾、肾、心、肺、胃、胆、膀胱、小肠、大肠、心包、三焦。结论：1.班秀文教授治疗不孕症病案中病因主要涉及虚、热、瘀、湿等，多种病理因素互相夹杂形成多种证型。2.病机涉及肾虚、肝郁、瘀血、痰湿等。3.常见证型主要有肾阳亏虚、肾阴亏虚、痰湿内阻、肝气郁滞、瘀滞胞宫，但以肾阳亏虚较为多见。4.从治法来看，补血活血调经、滋补肝肾是治疗大法。5.用药主要为补虚药、活血化瘀药、利水渗湿药等。6.从药性来看，班秀文教授治疗不孕症的用药多为温性药物，其次为平；从性味来看，班秀文教授治疗不孕症的用药多为甘味，其次为辛味和苦味药；从归经来看，班秀文教授治疗不孕症的用药多入肝经，其次为脾、肾、肺经。7.用药特色：辨证施治，度因用药，用药广而重用集中；补虚药贯穿治疗始终；重用补血活血，化瘀调经药；善用花类药。8.学术思想：养血调经为本；重视肝、脾、肾，兼顾五脏；用药甘温。9.诊治特色：养血调经治带，种子之要；调肝补肾，温阳行气；三因制宜，辨证与辨病相结合；用药甘温，善用花类药；药精而功专。关键词：不孕症；用药特色；数据挖掘；频数分析StudiedandDiscussedtheAcademicIdeologyandMedicalCharacteristicsofTraditionalChineseMedicineMasterProfessorBanXiuwenAbstractObjective:Inthisproject,weinitiallystudiedanddiscussedtheacademicideologyandmedicalcharacteristicsofprofessorBanXiuwen,andaimedattosummarizeanfarrangethemedicalexperienceoffamousTCMdoctortotreattheinfertility,sothatisexperiencecanbeinheritedtogenerations.Methods:1.Thedatatechnologyhasbeenusedduringthestudytocollectandclearuphugenumberoforiginalmedicalcaseswhichwereconcernedaboutinfertilitytreatmentandhadneverbeenpublished.2.Usedatatechnologytostandardizethediseasenames,syndromes,formulasandherbs.3.UseMicrosoftExceltosetthedatabaseandanalyzethefrequencyofpatientgender,age,syndrome,formulaandherb.Results:1.Totallythereare210cases,589prescriptions,160herbsand5453herbs/timescollected.2.Amongalltheherbsusedtotreatinfertility,thereare17herbswithfrequencyofhigherthan100times(including100times),and25herbswithfrequencyofhigherthan50times(including50times).Dangguihadbeenused461timeswiththerateof78.28%,andBaishao360times,61.12%.WhileZhigancao,Chuanxiong,ShudiandDangshen,allhadbeenusedmorethan200times;Tusizi,Fuling,Yimucao,Huangqi,Baizhu,Yinyanghuo,Gouqizi,Jixueteng,ChaihuandFupenzi,allhadbeenusedmorethan100times.3.Amongallthecases,thereare363casesofkidneyyangdeficiencysyndrome,withtherateof61.63%,30casesofkidneyyindeficiencysyndrome,47ca