大叶藻(zostera marina l.)种子下胚轴在幼苗生长期的作用及其机制-effect and mechanism of hypocotyl of zostera marina l.seeds in seedling growth period.docxVIP
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大叶藻(zostera marina l.)种子下胚轴在幼苗生长期的作用及其机制-effect and mechanism of hypocotyl of zostera marina l.seeds in seedling growth period
ii
ii
降了 18.0%,关键形态学指标叶长、株高和根长分别下降了 12.1%、11.4%和
13.6%。
三、为探讨大叶藻幼苗应对下胚轴去除的生理响应机制,于 2011 年 8 月至
2012 年 12 月,在室内开展大叶藻正常幼苗和去下胚轴幼苗的培育实验,比较研 究大叶藻幼苗不同生长阶段正常组和去下胚轴处理组幼苗营养物质含量的变化。 结果显示,无论是幼苗的地上部分还是地下部分,在幼苗生长过程中,最主要的 储能物质为糖类,其次为蛋白质和脂肪,淀粉的含量最低;去下胚轴后,幼苗做 出的响应表现为体内糖类、蛋白质和脂肪含量的升高,并推测,这种响应所引起 的幼苗内部营养物质含量的升高可能并不足以完全应对下胚轴去除的胁迫,或者 下胚轴除了为幼苗生长提供营养物质外,还可能存在其他的作用机制,相关研究 有待进一步开展与深入。
关键词:大叶藻;幼苗;下胚轴;水分;营养物质;存活率
PAGE
PAGE iii
Effect of Hypocotyl in Zostera marina L. Seed on Early Seedling Growth
Abstract
In the present study, we investigate the utilization and transformation of water and storage nutrient substances
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