rfid零知识证明协议分析-analysis of rfid zero knowledge proof protocol.docxVIP

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rfid零知识证明协议分析-analysis of rfid zero knowledge proof protocol.docx

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rfid零知识证明协议分析-analysis of rfid zero knowledge proof protocol

ABSTRACTThe Internet of Things (IOT) can be used to realize the identification, tracking and query of the target that fixed with the RFID tags around the worldwide. Today, IOT has been a major strategy of economic development and technological innovation in many countries. RFID plays an important role in perception layer of IOT and has been widely used in the medical, payment, ticketing, supply chain management and other fields with its excellences such as rapid identification, convenience and flexibility, security, reusability and so on. RFID is one of the foundation technologies for the development of IOT.However, the traditional security solutions cannot be directly applied in multi-server systems like IOT and supply chain, because the existing protocls can not stand the internal attack. To reslove the problem, a zero knowledge proof protocol of RFID based on the key array is proposed after analyzing the current key array architecture protocols. The main contributions are as follows:Firstly, the detailed introductions about the cryptographic knowledge of key array, zero-knowledge proof and random generation have been investigated, and based on this, common attacks and advantages and disadvantages of existing security protocols have been studied seriously as the basis of protocol proposed in this paper.Secondly, the necessity and feasibility of introducing the theory of zero knowledge proof into the key array architecture are pointed out, after analyzing the representative protocol KAAP.Thirdly, the lightweight protocol KAZK has been put forward by taking the advantage of zero-knowledge proof scheme and key array architecture, and performance analysis of KAZK also has been done. Additionaly, several attack models are established to analyze the security and privacy of KAZK.Results of performance analysis and attack modles analysis prove that with some complexity and tag cost, KAZK can resist major external attacks, such as replay, tracking and denial of service. Es