2019版高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 2 Working the land课件 新人教版必修4.pptVIP

[核 心 词 汇] 1.struggle vi. n.斗争；拼搏；努力；挣扎 struggle for　为……而斗争 struggle with/against sb/sth 与……作斗争 struggle to do sth 努力做某事 struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来 ①Helen Keller became deaf and blind when she was 19 months old，but she never gave up and struggled _____________ (lead) an active life. 海伦·凯勒在19个月大时就变得又聋又瞎了，但她从不放弃并努力过积极的生活。 ②To get an education，he was struggling ____________ many difficulties. 为了获得受教育的机会，他正跟很多困难作斗争。 to lead against/with ③Bravely，Mary ______________________，and fought against the wind and rain beating against her. 玛丽勇敢地挣扎着站起来，同扑向她的暴风雨搏斗着。 [名师指津]　struggle with有两个意思：一是“与……搏斗”，双方是敌我关系；二是“和……并肩战斗”，双方是朋友关系。 struggled to her feet 2.equip vt. vi.装备；配备 (1)equip...with...　用……装备…… be equipped with 装备着…… equip...for sth/to do sth 为了……而装备 be well/poorly equipped 设备精良的/较差的 (2)equipment n.[U] 装备；设备 a piece of equipment 一件设备 ①He therefore gives millions of yuan to equip others ________ their research in agriculture. (教材原句) 因此，他资助几百万元供其他人进行农业研究。 ②It is often said that human beings are naturally equipped ________ (speak). 人们常说，人天生具有说话的能力。 ③In order to make our students adapt to the society better，we want to equip them _____ some special skills. 为了让我们的学生更好地适应社会，我们想让他们具备某些特殊技能。 for to speak with 3.regret v.可惜；后悔；遗憾；惋惜 n.遗憾；抱歉 ①After he considered the problem more carefully，he regretted ____________________ (make) such a hasty decision. 仔细地考虑了这个问题后，他后悔做出了这么匆忙的决定。 ②We regret __________ (inform) you that your application has not been successful. 我们很遗憾地通知您，您的申请未通过。 ③______________________________________，we’ll be unable to attend your wedding. 非常遗憾的是，我们不能参加你们的婚礼了。 [名师指津]　regret后接动名词时，表示“后悔做了某事”；后接不定式(多为to say/to tell/to inform)时，一般表示“对即将发生的事表示遗憾/抱歉” 。 making/having made to inform Much to our regret/To the great regret of us 4.focus vt.集中注意力；聚焦 n.焦点；关注点 (1)focus on　集中于…… focus one’s attention/eyes/energy on... 集中注意力/目光/精力于…… (2)the focus of... ……的焦点 ①They ________________ keeping their soil rich and free of disease.(教材原句) 他们关心的是保持土壤肥沃并免受病害。 ②If we find those material