原位自生tibti复合材料的热加工及组织性能研究-study on hot working and microstructure and properties of in-situ autogenous tib ti composites.docxVIP

AbstractTiB/Ti-6Al-2.5Sn-4Zr-0.7Mo-0.3Si-0.3Y matrix composite with varies volume fraction is prepared using casting method in situ in this paper. 7.5vol.% composites ingots are made using Water-cooled copper crucible vacuum induction skull melting furnace condensate (ISM) via volume fraction optimization. Titanium matrix composite plates with excellent property are obtained after high-temperature deformation (forging, rolling) which improves its organization. Phase composition, matrix and the organization form of reinforcement of composite under different process condition are analyzed. Room temperature compression property and tensile property in room and high temperature of composite material are systematically researched. Fracture and strengthening mechanisms are also discussed.TiB/Ti-6Al-2.5Sn-4Zr-0.7Mo-0.3Si-0.3Y matrix composite with varies volume fractions is prepared by the situ reaction between TiB2 and Ti in non-consumable electrode arc-melting furnace. The matrix in the prepared composite is α / β lamellar with basket fractures; TiB reinforcement shows the shape of needles, short fibrous or massive shape. Room temperature compression property manifests that with the increase of TiB reinforcement, the compression strength increases while the plastic property decreases. It is obtained from researches that 7.5vol.% composite material is of good comprehensive property.7.5vol.%TiB/Ti composite ingots are prepared by inducing skull melting method. The TiB reinforcement of composite distributes uniformly in the matrix. The matrix is sheet organization and TiB is of needle shape. From border to center, the aspect ratio grows wider and the size of matrix becomes larger. The tensile property in room and high temperature are researched. The result manifests that with the adding of reinforcement the strength of composite in room temperature achieves 1052.2MPa which improves compared with the traditional high temperature titanium alloy. The tradeoff is its low elonga