健康老龄化进程中赣州城市社区老年体育现状与发展分析-analysis on the current situation and development of elderly sports in ganzhou city community in the process of healthy aging.docxVIP

进一步发展，老人的体育消费意识和体育自主意识尚需加强；老年人科学健身的知识比较贫 乏，老年组织建设的滞后，高龄老年人参加体育锻炼的比例偏低；参加体育锻炼时缺少专业 的体育指导人员，大多老年人接受的是非专业指导人员的指导，且有部分老年人根本没有接 受过这些指导。4. 赣州城市社区老年体育要朝着健康、科学的方向发展，形成老年人口“健康老龄化” 的格局，最终走向“健康老龄化”社会。建议：（1）应该尽快制定《赣州市老年体育条例》，真正做到有法可依，以确保赣州市老年体 育的可持续发展，促进“健康老龄化“的早日实现。（2）以“健康老龄化“为目标，不断提高赣州城市社区老年的体育参与率，重点是要 进一步提高低龄老年人的体育参与率，即提高低龄老年人的体育人口比例，为现在及今后的 “健康老龄化”打下坚实的基础。（3）为了解决社区体育“都在管，都不管”的尴尬处境，应将社区体育的具体组织管 理明确规由街道和居委会，政府则发挥指导、协调、服务作用，帮助社区解决一些自身无力 解决的问题。（4）提倡“政府资助一点、社区自筹一点、个人缴纳一点”的原则，多渠道筹集经费， 改善老年人体育活动的环境和条件，解决老年体育经费不足的问题。尤其是要注意培养老年 人“花钱买健康“的意识，改变他们把体育事业完全看成是一种福利的思想，增加个人在体 育上的投入。（5）充分开放社区内所属单位的体育场馆设施，挖掘社区内有特色的综合性体育项目， 以使老年人真正足不出社区就能进行体育锻炼，同时，将体育场馆对老年人实行优惠政策列 为老年人优待证的内容。（6）社区可开办各种形式的培训班，充分利用社区内的体育指导员以及宣传栏，加强 老年体育知识的指导和传播，宣传体育锻炼的好处，增强健康老龄的意识，采取措施使老年 体育比赛和活动经常化。、关键词: 赣州市；城市社区；老年人；健康老龄化；老年体育AbstractGanzhou, as the second largest city in Jiangxi province, is the most populous city, and has the largest jurisdictional area. At the end of 2011, aging population has reached 1.155 million, accounting for 12.58% of the population. According with the standards of the international population age, the Ganzhou has entered an ageing society. The large scale of the elderly population puts forward severe challenges on how to achieve healthy ageing. The articles mainly studies elderly sports, which is one of the ways and means for realizing healthy ageing. So I choose 440 elderly people and community cadres who are over the age of 60 as the research object, using questionnaire survey and field interview. It has surveyed and analyzed the present situation of elderly sports in Ganzhou community, and revealed the existing problems. From the perspective of implementing healthy ageing. I have analyzed objectively the chance and challenge we will face in developing elderly sports of Ganzhou community. To promote carrying out activities of elderly sports and improving the lever of healthy ageing, I put forward some countermeasures and advice for elderly sports of Ganzhou commu