专题01 Cultural relics（讲）-高一英语同步精品课堂（基础版）（新人教版必修2）(含解析).docVIP

一、重点词汇 考点．survive vt. 比……活得长；幸免于；从(困境中)挺过来 vi. 幸免；幸存；生还 【教材原句】 已经存在了很长时间是足够的吗？ 【例句研读】 (1) The danger exists, but knowledge can help human beings to. 危险依然存在，但是知识能够帮助人类存活下来。 (2) that night, we were confident that everything else would be all right. 那天晚上幸存下来之后，我们相信其他的一切都会好起来的。 【答案】(1) survive (2) Having survived 【归纳拓展】 (1)survive…在……之后仍然生存，从……中逃生 survive sb (by…) 比某人活得长(……) survive on… 靠……存活下来 survive from… 从……存活下来；流传下来 (2)survivor n. 幸存者；逃生者 survival n. 幸存；生存【语境助记】 As far as I know，the old man survived the earthquake，but nobody knew how he survived. Finally，he survived his wife by 10 years. 据我所知，这位老人在地震中幸免于难，但是没有人知道他是如何幸存下来的。最后，他比他的妻子多活了10年【即时巩固】 The little girl was the only ________ (survive) who survived ________ the strong earthquake. She told the reporter that she had to survive ________ little food during the days when she was buried. I think her ________ (survive) was a real wonder. 【答案】survivor；from；on；survival 考点．amaze vt. (affect with wonder)使吃惊；惊讶【教材原句】… 【例句研读】 What ____him was that he was the only one not glued to a mobile device. 令他惊讶的是他是唯一一个没紧盯着手机的人。 2) Your knowledge me. 你丰富的知识令我吃惊。 【答案】 amazed 2). amazes 【归纳拓展】 (1)amazing adj. 令人吃惊的 amazed adj. 惊奇的；惊讶的 be amazed at/by sth. 对……感到惊讶 be amazed to do sth. 因做某事而感到惊讶 (2)amazement n. 惊讶，吃惊；惊异 in amazement 惊奇地 to ones amazement 令某人惊讶的是【即时巩固】Little Tom sat ________ (amaze) watching the monkey dancing in front of him. ②Visitors were amazed ________ the achievements in the car manufacture of the city during the past decade. ③Mr Smith was amazed ________ (find) his six-year-old son capable of getting on line. ④In the Olympic Games, Usain Bolt ran with ________ (amaze) speed and won the first place. ⑤To my ________ (amaze), he comes from America but cannot speak English. 【答案】amazed　at/by　to find　amazing ⑤amazement 考点．remainvi.剩余，残存；逗留，留下vt.仍然是，保持 【教材原句】 【例句研读】 (1) It to be seen whether you are right. 你是否正确，以后可见分晓。 (2) The door____ ____.门仍然是关着的。 【答案】(1) remains (2) remained closed【归纳拓展】 (1)remain to do