毕业论文外文翻译-（体育）新与社交媒体之间的关系.doc

毕业设计(论文)外文资料翻译 题 目: 院系名称:新闻与传播学院 专业班级:播音与主持艺术2013级3班 学 号: 指导教师: 教师职称: 附 件： 1.外文资料翻译译文；2.外文原文。 指导教师评语： 该组学生的毕业设计选题为《相善》，此外文资料与选题有一定关联。译文较为准确、流畅，反映出该组学生具备一定的英语阅读理解能力。 签名： 2017 年 月 日 附件1：外文资料翻译译文 附件二：外文资料（原文） 书籍：《新闻学实践》, 2015, 1751-2786 News sources and follow-up communication The Relationship Between (Sports) Journalism and Social Media Author：Daniel N?lleke, Christoph G. Grimmer, and Thomas Horky Obviously, social media have the potential to fulfill functions that were originally fulfilled exclusively by traditional media outlets. Before the advent of social media, journalism used to hold a monopoly on distributing relevant news to the general public. Via social media, societal actors can nowadays address the public directly, bypassing the gatekeeping function of journalism and thereby even contributing to the public agenda. Social media users can share information they perceive as relevant, and algorithms decide which news best serves the interest of the various users. Shares, likes, and comments have become new indicators for the relevance of an issue. Furthermore, social media like Facebook have a growing importance for people’s news consumption (Nielsen and Schr?der 2014). From this point of view, social media can be conceptualized as a competitor to journalism. However, we argue from a journalism-centered perspective that this concept is too narrowly considered. Competition is only one side of the coin. Social media do not necessarily replace journalism’s gatekeeping and agenda-setting function; on the contrary, they may even reinforce these functions. We define journalism as a social system that “provides the public independently and periodically with information and issues that are considered newsworthy, relevant and fact-based” (Weischenberg, Malik, and Scholl 2012, 207). It becomes obvious when we look at the major journalistic tasks of news gathering, news