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A brief analysis of the solution to the problem of object balance（浅析物体平衡问题的解题方略）.doc
A brief analysis of the solution to the problem of object balance（浅析物体平衡问题的解题方略）
Collected by oneself
Mistakes are unavoidable
For reference only
In case of error
Please correct me! Thank you
Solution to the problem of object balance
Xin Chuansen (Tiantai Pingqiao high school, Zhejiang 317203)
(- this article has been published in the physical bulletin, sixth issue of 2004)
The balance of objects is an important physical model
Its essence is the balance of force
The determination and transformation of the object, the equivalent treatment of force and the constraint relation between the equilibrium forces are the three basic points for solving the problem of balancing the object
I. selection and transformation of subjects
1, the application of the whole law, the isolation law and the transformation of the object of study
The integral method and the isolation method are important thinking methods
When the system internal force is not involved, the whole method should be given priority
The advantage is that fewer subjects are studied
The solution process is often simple and ingenious
The use of isolation method can change the internal force of an individual into the external force of an individual
Practical application
Requires flexible conversion of research objects
Alternating integral and isolation methods are used alternately
To get the most concise solution thinking
Example 1. Have a right angle bracket, AOB
AO horizontally placed
Rough surface; OB placed vertically
smooth surface
AO P on the set of ringleted
OB Q on the set of ringleted
The quality is m
The two ring is connected by a mass of negligible and non stretched cord
And balance at a certain position (see Figure 1)
Now move the P ring to the left a short distance
When the two rings are balanced again
Then compare the moving balance state with the original balance
How about the AO bars support force on the P ring and the tension on the string? What about the size of the T?
First of all, the analysis can be
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