Research and Methodology University of Hawaii at Manoa的研究方法夏威夷大学马诺阿分校.pptVIP

下载本文档

2
0
约9.33千字
约 22页
2018-06-18 发布于福建
举报
版权申诉

Research and Methodology University of Hawaii at Manoa的研究方法夏威夷大学马诺阿分校.ppt

此“教育”领域文档为创作者个人分享资料，不作为权威性指导和指引，仅供参考

1、原创力文档（book118）网站文档一经付费（服务费），不意味着购买了该文档的版权，仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用，不得用于商业用途，未经授权，严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等，侵权必究。。
2、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传，本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺！文档内容仅供研究参考，付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费，意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险，本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务；查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档，您可以点击这里二次下载。
3、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等，请点击“版权申诉”（推荐），也可以打举报电话：400-050-0827(电话支持时间：9:00-18:30)。
4、该文档为VIP文档，如果想要下载，成为VIP会员后，下载免费。
5、成为VIP后，下载本文档将扣除1次下载权益。下载后，不支持退款、换文档。如有疑问请联系我们。
6、成为VIP后，您将拥有八大权益，权益包括：VIP文档下载权益、阅读免打扰、文档格式转换、高级专利检索、专属身份标志、高级客服、多端互通、版权登记。
7、VIP文档为合作方或网友上传，每下载1次，网站将根据用户上传文档的质量评分、类型等，对文档贡献者给予高额补贴、流量扶持。如果你也想贡献VIP文档。上传文档

Research and Methodology University of Hawaii at Manoa的研究方法夏威夷大学马诺阿分校

* * * * * * * * * * * * * The Literature Review Lecture 7 * Organization of this lecture The Literature Review: Purposes of the Literature Review The Literature Review Process Search Aids, Key Words, Reading, Notes Writing the Literature Review Referencing * Before we can create new knowledge, we must first know the current state of knowledge about our research subject. Effective researchers will use knowledge and insights of others and draw on elements of prior research. In the literature review, the task is to learn as much as you can from the efforts and work of others – which is published in the “scientific literature”. (refer to Literature Review section in Appendices A,B, C) * Purposes of the Literature Review The central purpose of the Literature Review is to provide the researcher (and the reader) with an understanding of literature about the proposed research. This includes the strengths and weaknesses! The research problem is the focus of the literature review But the literature may be related to the research project in several ways – through the problem, the objectives, the conceptual framework, and methods and procedures. * Prior research that addressed a similar problem or had similar objectives is relevant – you should know how others approached their problem and objectives. Likewise the approaches and procedures used by others can suggest what is likely to work for you. Studies can be related through both similarities and differences – the differences are especially important in methods and procedures. * * Specific purposes, functions and benefits of a literature review include: Prevents duplication of what has already been done (Some duplication or confirmation of research is necessary, but excessive duplication is wasteful) Help to identify new areas where research is needed (and how new research can contribute) Provides ideas and direction for: How to handle problems encountered Techniques Sources of data Novel approaches for the research *