Research Ethics The University of Texas at El Paso Home的研究伦理德克萨斯大学埃尔帕索分校主页.pptVIP

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Research Ethics The University of Texas at El Paso Home的研究伦理德克萨斯大学埃尔帕索分校主页.ppt

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Research Ethics The University of Texas at El Paso Home的研究伦理德克萨斯大学埃尔帕索分校主页

College of Engineering University of Texas at El Paso College of Engineering University of Texas at El Paso Responsible Conduct in Research Ahsan Choudhuri, PhD Department of Mechanical Engineering Combustion and Propulsion Research Laboratory Research and Sponsored Projects 101 Workshops Office of Research and Sponsored Projects September 13, 2007 Objectives To promote Research Ethics To promote Responsible Conduct in Research To promote Responsible Data Management To provide information about Research Misconduct issues To provide information about Federal/Agency/University Policies those govern Research Misconduct issues Case Study Research Ethics “Ethics (derived from the Greek ethos, meaning character, custom, or usage), or morality (from the Latin synonym meaning manner, custom, or habit), is the philosophical study of normative behavior, the ‘shoulds’ and ‘oughts’ the ‘rights’ and ‘wrongs’ of our conduct. Research Ethics is a kind of applied or practical ethics, meaning that it attempts to resolve not merely general issues but also specific problems that arise in the conduct of research. Its goal is to determine the moral acceptability and appropriateness of specific conduct and to establish the actions that moral agents ought to take in particular situation. Research ethics therefore not merely theoretical. It aims to establish practical moral norms and standards for the conduct of research.” Peach, Lucianda (1995) “ An Introduction to Ethical Theory,” Research Ethics: Cases and Materials, Editor Penslar, Robin Levin, Bloomington Indianan University Press. Why do you need ethics in research? “Research is a process, using defensible methodology that is done on behalf of society, in search of knowledge that can be shared and used. Research is usually supported through public or private funds. Research matters because it is judged to be important by knowledgeable peers. Just as researchers have responsibilities to their colleagues and to the institu