Bio fficacy of new herbicides on weed dynamics, yield 新的除草剂的杂草生物药效动力学，产量.docVIP

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Bio fficacy of new herbicides on weed dynamics, yield 新的除草剂的杂草生物药效动力学，产量.doc

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Bio fficacy of new herbicides on weed dynamics, yield 新的除草剂的杂草生物药效动力学，产量

Bio efficacy of new herbicides on weed dynamics, yield attributes, yield and weed control efficiency in transplanted rice Chandra Prakash1 and RK Shivran2 N R Koli3 Agricultural research station, Ummedganj, Kota Maharana Pratap University of Agriculture Technology, Udaipur ABSTRACT A field experiment was conducted during kharif season of 2009 and 2010 at the Agriculture Research Station, Ummedganj, Kota (Rajasthan). The soil was clayey in texture, slightly alkaline in reaction (pH 7.4), low in organic carbon (0.56%) and medium in available nitrogen (278 kg/ha), medium in available phosphorus (14.3 kg/ha) and high in available potassium (304 kg/ha). The experiment was laid out in randomized block design with 7 treatments comprises of Butachlor 50 EC @ 1.5 kg a.i/ha at 5-7 DAT, Bispyribac Sodium S.C @ 25 g a.i/ha at 15-20 DAT, Bispyribac Sodium SC@ 35 g a.i/ha at 15-20 DAT, Bispyribac Sodium SC@ 50 g a.i/ha at 15-20 DAT, Weed free, ( plot at 10 days interval until harvest), Two hand weeding at 20 40 days after transplanting and Non weeded control replicated four times. The result revealed that application of Bispyribac Sodium SC@ 50 g a.i/ha at 15-20 DAT produced significantly higher grain yield (56.99q/ha which was at par with Bispyribac Sodium SC@ 35 g a.i/ha at 15-20 DAT. Number of weeds and dry weight of weeds also minimum in these treatments, however the highest grain yield (6.05 6.55t/ha) were obtained from weed free treatment in both the years respectively. The increase in yield were about 44 percent with the application of bispyribac Sodium SC@ 35 g a.i/ha at 15-20 DAT. Significantly lower weed density (9 10 no of weeds/m2), weed dry weight,(12.55 13.69g/m2) weed persistence index (0.03 0.03)and weed competition index (8.05 12.55) recorded in the plots where bispyribac Sodium SC@ 35 g a.i/ha at 15-20 DAT were applied in both the years respectively. Significantly higher weed control efficiency (55.81 72.75%) and herbicidal e