人教版选修高二英语语法复习虚拟语气 ppt课件.ppt

5 Alan ___ the party if he had gone to London. A would have missed B. had missed C. would miss D. missed 6 .—It was the drug，not the disease，that killed the boy. —He would be still alive today if he ________ that drug. A. not take??????????????????B. shouldn’t have taken C. didn’t take??????????? D. hadn’t taken 主句与从句的动作发生在不同的时间, 这时主从句位于动词的虚拟语气形式因时间不同而不同, 这叫做混合条件句。 例句中从句与过去事实相反, 主句与现在事实相反。 If you had asked him yesterday, you would know what to do now. If the staff had been more careful, the mall would not be on fire now. wish In Subjunctive mood 虚拟语气的特殊用法： 2 I wish I were as tall as YaoMing . I Wish I wish I were a bird. 1) 表示对现在情况的虚拟: 从句动词用过去式(v-ed) (be动词一般用were) 。 I wish every day were my birthday. I wish/wished I hadn’t eaten so much watermelon. (2) 表示对过去情况的虚拟:从句动词常用“had＋过去分词”。 The party was terrible, I wish I had never gone to it. (3) 表示对将来的主观愿望: 从句动词形式为 “ would＋动词原形”。 但愿她立刻来。 I wish she would come soon. I wish it would rain tomorrow. I wish…. tomorrow wish + did(与事实相反的情况, ) + had done(与过去事实相反) +would /could/ might +do (将来不大可能实现的愿望 ) 二. wish 宾语 从句用虚拟语气 1.I wish I______(be) as strong as you. 2.How I wish I _____(be) young again. 3.I wish I ____________(see) you yesterday. 4.I wish I__________(know) your telephone number earlier. 5.I wish I ___________(can fly) to the moon one day. were were had seen had known could fly 6. — Have you ever been to Beijing?— No, but I wish I ______.A. have????? B. will?C. do??????? D. had 7. I wish that I ______ with you last night.A. could have gone?B. could go 　　C. have gone　　?D. went? E. had gone 5. I wish that you ______ such a bad headache because I’m sure that you would have enjoyed the concert.A. wouldn’t have　　?B. didn’t haveC. hadn’t had　 　　?D. haven’t had 6 I wish I ____ able to tell him all about it last night. A. was???? B. were??? C. had been??? D. should be 三.as if /as through 引导的方式状语从句“好象／似乎”　 　 1.The woman takes good care of the orph