Unit 5 grammar(定稿）.pptVIP

Unit 5 Oxford English Module 3 Culture and history Unit 5 Grammar The present perfect tense 现在完成时 Educational exchanges 温故知新 What have Sarah and Eric done? and What haven’t they done? 1. Has Sarah learnt to use chopsticks ? Yes , she has. 2. Has Eric learnt a bit of t’ai chi? Yes , he has. 3. Has Sarah made a lot of new friends? Yes , she has. Sarah has learnt to use chopsticks. Eric has learnt a bit of t’ai chi. Sarah has made a lot of new friends. 4. Have they learnt a lot about Chinese culture and history? Yes, they have. 6. Have they tasted Beijing roast duck? No , they haven’t. 5. Have they toured around Beijing? Yes , they have. 7. Has Eric had much success in Chinese painting? No , he hasn’t. They have learnt a lot about Chinese culture and history. They have toured around Beijing. They haven’t tasted Beijing roast duck. Eric hasn’t had much success in Chinese paintings. 请大声朗读以下句子并观察其规律。 （1） Sarah has learnt to use chopsticks. （2） Sarah has made many new friends. （3） Eric has learnt a bit of Tai chi. （4） They have already learnt a lot about Chinese culture and history. （5） They have toured around Beijing. （6） They haven’t tasted Beijing Roast Duck （7） Eric hasn’t had much success in Chinese painting. ★小结： 1. 以上句子使用的是_________________时态 2.这种时态的结构是 ______或____ + _____， 它的否定形式是在________或________后面 加 _____________ 现在完成时 过去分词 have has not have has H 例子 规则 work- worked-worked visit-visited-visited 一般在词尾加_____ taste-tasted-tasted live-lived-lived 以e结尾的加____ study- studied-studied carry-carried-carried 以辅音字母加y结尾的改_____为_____加_____ stop-stopped-stopped drop-dropped-dropped 以辅元音结尾的重读闭音节，_______末尾的辅音字母加____ do-did-done go-went –gone meet-met-met see-saw-seen 过去分词的变化规则 ed d y i ed 双写 ed 不规则动词要特殊记 (详见课本141-142页) 合作探究 ①　肯定句　　　 They have already made a lot of friends. Eric has made a lot of friends. 结构：主语+______/_____+____________