卫星结构设计II.ppt

YYYY/MM/DD 衛星結構設計(II) 祝飛鴻 6/17/2004 What you should learn from this course? 低軌道小衛星發展趨勢 Why spacecraft structure fails? What you should learn from this course? Concept of System Engineering Concept of Development Process You may not have the opportunity to learn from other courses. These 2 concepts can be applied to any field and will be extremely useful when you are in a management role or decision making position. Concept of System Engineering: Each system can be logically or functionally break into subsystems. Each subsystem is not a stand alone item but interface with each other by some means. Best subsystem design will not lead to a best system. In some cases, best subsystem could lead to an unworkable system. Iterative compromise between subsystems is unavoidable in achieving a workable system design. A good system engineer must know the inter-relationship between subsystems and relative importance of each key parameter. Structure Subsystem EPS Type of solar array. Size Weight Area TTC CDH TCS ADCS RCS Radiation area Thermal conductivity Tank size Thruster alignment Size Weight Type of antenna Field of view Size Weight Field of view Alignment Weight Size Concept of Design Process: Materialize the flow and steps necessary to complete the task. Mission Orbit Candidate LV Target Weight Fairing Size System Subsystem Design Concept Hardware Selection Hardware Size Orientation FOV Requirement Structure Configuration Mechanical Layout Target Weight Candidate LV Weight Allocation Heritage Data Design Concept System Design Weight Estimation Weight Re-allocation Preliminary Design Weight Calculation Detail Design Weight Reduction Final Weight Actual Weight Actual HW Over Weight ? 低軌道小衛星發展趨勢 Ref. 1: JPL Technology for Small Space Missions, Les Deutsch, March 29 2001 JPL Development Trend (Ref. 1) Formation Fly Paradigm Shift - same mission with lighter and smaller satellite - Single La