tat-hafgf经鼻入脑的吸收特点和分子机制分析-absorption characteristics and molecular mechanism analysis of tat - ha fgf nasal into brain.docxVIP
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tat-hafgf经鼻入脑的吸收特点和分子机制分析-absorption characteristics and molecular mechanism analysis of tat - ha fgf nasal into brain
摘要目的:研究 TAT-HaFGF 经鼻给药后的安全性、局部药动学和 TAT-HaFGF 穿过血脑 屏障的分子机制。方法:1、采用蟾蜍上腭离体法考察 TAT-HaFGF 对鼻纤毛运动和形态影响,评价其 鼻腔应用的安全性。TAT-HaFGF 连续给药五周后,通过嗅神经标记蛋白(olfactory marker protein, OMP)和组织生理病理学变化的情况评价其长期给药的安全性。2、用放射性核素标记和共聚焦技术研究 TAT-HaFGF 经单次滴鼻给药后15min、30min、45min 在鼻腔、脑部、胸腺和胰腺的分布。3、用小鼠脑微血管内皮细胞系(bEnd.3)建立单层血脑屏障(blood brain barrier,BBB)模型,通过 Elisa、扫描电镜、western blotting (WB)技术研究 TAT-HaFGF 穿过 BBB 的机制。结果:1、鼻粘膜纤毛毒性试验表明 TAT-HaFGF 不影响鼻纤毛的摆动,也不会使鼻 纤毛脱落。鼻腔连续给予 SD 大鼠 100/300/600 μg/kg TAT-HaFGF 五周,与对照 组相比, OMP 蛋白表达量无显著性差异(P0.05),组织形态无病理性改变。2、SD 大鼠经滴鼻给予 125I-TAT-HaFGF 15min(包含滴鼻给药所需时长12~13min)后在嗅球、小脑、脑干、垂体和血清中检测到 125I-
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