不对称辐射热环境中人体热舒适的实验分析-experimental analysis of human thermal comfort in asymmetric radiant thermal environment.docxVIP

AbstractIn recent years, radiant heating as a mean of energy saving, convenient adjustment and comfort is widely used. In server cold area, the cold radiant of outer wall and window and radiant heating form an asymmetric radiant thermal environment. The author aimed at investigating human physiology and psychology response in asymmetric radiant thermal environments.This experiment includes four experimental conditions. 16 healthy college student subjects participated in the experiments. They were requested to wear the uniform winter clothes (1.02clo) and fill in the subjective questionnaire within fixed time intervals. During the experimental period, the physiological parameters of subjects and environmental parameters of artificial chamber were measured. The research work and conclusions were described as the following aspects:Investigate skin temperature, heart rate and blood pressure under different conditions. The results indicate that the local skin temperatures are different under the same condition; the local and mean skin temperatures are different under different conditions; the blood pressure is similar under different conditions; the heart rate accelerates with the air temperature rising.Investigate local and overall thermal sensation, local and overall thermal comfort under different conditions. The results show that the local and overall thermal sensation, the local and overall thermal comfort are different under the same condition; the cold radiation of outer window has a great influence on human thermal comfort; with the air temperature and the distance between outer window and subjects rising, the votes of local and overall thermal sensation, the local and overall thermal comfort increase; there is a good linear relationship between thermal sensation and thermal comfort.Investigate the relationship between physiology and Subjective thermal response. The results show that there is a good linear relationship between thermalsensation and mean skin tempe