浅谈合作学习对大学生英语学习影响.docVIP

浅谈合作学习对大学生英语学习影响 　　【摘 要】英语是中国学生在校学习的第二语言。它一直占据着第二语言学习的首要地位，而合作学习是众多学习策略中的一种。大学生拥有较高的认知能力和情感水平，大学生活相对更自由，更丰富。本文针对大学生的英语学习现状，探索大学生英语学习过程中，合作学习对其产生的影响。 　　【关键词】合作学习；现状；影响 　　【Abstract】 English is the second language for Chinese students. It ranks the first of second-language learning except our mother tongue. Cooperative Learning is one kind of learning strategies. College students own much higher cognitive ability and EQ. College life is relatively freer and richer. Based on college students’current situation of learning English， this thesis is to research the influence that Cooperative Learning have during their process of English learning. 　　【Key Words】Cooperative Learning； Situation； Influence 　　College life is the most beautiful journey in ones life. College students are basically grown-ups. They are energetic and active. There are a great number of excellent professors and advanced facilities to equip students with solid theories and practical ability. 　　一、Cooperative Learning 　　1.1 What is Cooperative Learning 　　Cooperative Learning has a long history. It can date back to the first half of 20th century. Based on the idea that four heads are better than one， American famous educators John Dewey put forward Project Approach in Learning. After that the concept and approach of cooperative learning became popular in western countries.Another America well-known scholar J.R Guskey said that cooperative learning is essentially a teaching method which requires students in a group with two to six people learning together to complete teachers assignment. 　　Cooperating means a group of two or more than two working together to make out a project.Cooperative learning is a teaching strategy in which small teams， each with students of different levels of ability，use a variety of learning activities to improve their understanding of a subject. Each member of a team is responsible not only for learning what is taught but also for helping teammates learn， thus creating an atmospher