集体与村级治理的实践过程——以川西平原s村民主化村级治理为例-the practical process of collective and village-level governance - taking the democratic village-level governance of s village in west sichuan plain as an example.docxVIP

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集体与村级治理的实践过程——以川西平原s村民主化村级治理为例-the practical process of collective and village-level governance - taking the democratic village-level governance of s village in west sichuan plain as an example.docx

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集体与村级治理的实践过程——以川西平原s村民主化村级治理为例-the practical process of collective and village-level governance - taking the democratic village-level governance of s village in west sichuan plain as an example

华华中科技大学硕士学位论文IIIIAbstractIn the process of the integration of urban and rural areas, lots of resources enter into villages via the transfer payment, which in turn reshapes the social forces structure of the village. The elites who left off the villages return back, and marginal forces are rising up. However, the mode of ―rural governance by the rich‖ reveals its disadvantages. The election of village committees is determined by individual wealth, and bribery behavior is difficult to control. In this case, rural governance is facing the risks of being disorganized and non-political. As the majority of the villagers are excluded from the political life, the villager’s autonomy of which the goals are democratic elections, democratic decision-making, democratic management and democratic supervision is difficult to achieve.Based on the analysis of S village in western Sichuan through case study, this paper finds out several concludes. Firstly, since the integration of urban and rural areas, the social basis of the village governance has changed, and the most of which is the reduction in the relationship among villagers, so it was been in the state of an atomization. Secondly, in the face of the atomization risk, S village is succeeding in transforming famers into collectivity by virtue of rebuilding the bonds. Finally, S village realizes the change of thevillage governance via the collective organizations such as cooperation 、 counselinstitute 、elderly association and so on, which are set up by the village.Based on the relationship between the collectivity and the village governance, the paper find out: on the one hand, village governance which most of the villagers take part in is an effective governance form. In the process of the t integration of urban and rural areas, the government avoids the contradiction and decreases the cost of the governance through the collective strength. On the anther hand, village improves the villager autonomy by the