仁爱英语八年级下册Unit7 Topic1 学案（无答案）.docxVIP

PAGE PAGE 1八下英语Unit7 Topic1复习学案Section A翻译下列短语并注意它们的用法。Know about start to do sth 帮助某人做某事(help) 大部分 筹集资金 hold/ have the food festival Turn to sb/sth make a poster Get in touch with on the Internet Get information about think about Try one’s best to do try to do sth Try doing sth 知识点击 that 引导的宾语从句that引导的宾语从句，表示陈述一件事，即由陈述句转化而来。如：He?says．He?is?listening?to?the?weather?report．→He?says（that）he?is?listening?to?the?weather?report．1．主句的谓语动词是think，hear，?hope，wish，remember，forget，know，say，?guess等时，常接that引导的宾语从句。如：I?hope（that）he?will?be?fine?soon．我希望他很快好起来。2．主句由“连系动词＋形容词”构成的“系表”结构，常接that引导的宾语从句。这类形容词多表示感情，如happy，?glad，pleased，sad，sure，afraid等等。如：Im?afraid（that）he?cant?come．恐怕他不能来了。3.句子语序和时态不论什么情况下，宾语从句都要用陈述语序，即“主语＋谓语＋其它”。Do?you?think？The?radio?is?too?noisy．（合并成主从句）→Do?you?think（that）the?radio?is?too?noisy？你认为收音机太吵吗？that引导的宾语从句，主句用一般现在时，从句可以用符合句意要求的任一时态。He?tells?me?that?he?was?born?in?1985．他告诉我他生于1985年。如果主句用一般过去时，从句要用过去时态的某种形式（一般过去时，过去进行时，过去将来时，过去完成时）。如：He?said（that）he?bought?a?new?dictionary．他说他买了本新词典。注：如果从句表达的是客观事实、真理、自然现象、名言、警句、格言、谚语等等，尽管主句用一般过去时，从句也要用一般现在时。如：He?said?that?time?is?life．他说时间就是生命。* * * 4.引导词that本身的省略与不省略（1）可以省略连词that引导宾语从句，只起连接主、从句的作用，它本身无意义，在口语或非正式文体中常省略。如：He?says（that）he?is?a?student．他说他是个学生。（2）不能省略①从句的主语是that时，that不省略。如：We?know?that? that?is?an?interesting?story．我们知道那是一个有趣的故事。②that引导的宾语从句中若再有复合句时，that不能省略。如：I?think?that?if?you?have?lost?the?library?book，you?must?pay?for?it．我认为如果你已把图书馆藏书丢失了，你就必须赔偿。③主、从句之间有插入语时，?that不能省略。如：It?says?here，in?the?newspaper，?that?English?is?getting?more?and?more?important．（ ）1. The?teacher?told?the?children?that?the?sun＿＿＿＿?round.A.?was???B.?is??C.?were??D.?are（ ）2. ?I?believe?that?our?team＿＿＿＿?the?