模糊信息条件下的多属性决策理论及其应用分析-multi - attribute decision theory under fuzzy information and its application analysis.docx

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模糊信息条件下的多属性决策理论及其应用分析-multi - attribute decision theory under fuzzy information and its application analysis.docx

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模糊信息条件下的多属性决策理论及其应用分析-multi - attribute decision theory under fuzzy information and its application analysis

ABSTRACTMultipleattributedecisionmakingisanimportantbranchofmodernscitentificdecisionmaking.Fuzzymultipleattributedecisionmakingisanextensionanddevelopmentoftheclassicalmultipleattributedecisiongmaking.Thetheoryandmethodhavebeenwidelyusedinmanagerialdecisionmaking,medicaldiagnosis,patternrecognition,andmarketprediction,andmanyotherfields.Becauseoftherealdecisionproblemscontaininguncertainfactorsandthefuzzynessofthedecisionmakers’subjectivejudgment,attributeweightsandattributevaluesarealwaystaketheformoffuzzyinformation.Therefore,explorethemultipleattributedecisionmakingtheoryandapplicationundertheconditionoffuzzyinformationhasimportanttheoreticalsignificanceandpracticalapplicationvalue.Aimingatthemultipleattributedecisionmakingproblemsinfuzzyinformationsettings,thisdissertationcarriedontheexploratoryresearchfromthefollowingseveralaspects:1、Researchonrankingmethodofintervalnumbers.Forafinitenumberofintervalnumbers,allofthemcanbeconvertedintotheformofintervalvaluesbynormalization.Forthefinitenumberofintervalvalues,apositiveidealintervalandanegativeidealintervalaredefined,respectively.BasedontheEuclideandistanceofintervalnumbersandtheideaofTOPSIS,therelativeclosenessdegreeofcomparedintervalvaluescanbecalculated.Intervalvaluewiththehigherrelativeclosenessdegreeisclosertothepositiveinterval;thecorrespondingintervalnumberisalsobigger.2、Researchonrankingmethodofintuitionisticfuzzynumbers(IFNs).BecauseofthescorefunctionisintheabsolutepriorityforcomparisonofIFNs.WhenwecomparethetwoIFNs,weareforcedtoconcludethattheoneissmall,althoughthescoreofitisalitterbitsmallerthantheotherandtheaccuracydegreeofitismuchhigherthantheother.BasedontheHammingdistanceofIFNsandtheideaofTOPSIS,theclosenessdegreeformulaofIFNsisgivenforrankingIFNs.Itisprovedthattheclosenessdegreeformulacancontainstherankingprincipleofboththescorefunctionandtheaccuracyfunction.Furthermore,wedefinetheadditive(multiplicative)consensusintuitionisticjudgementmatrixbyusingtheclosenessdegreeformulaandtheconsensusoffuzzyrec