手机外壳喷漆企业应急预案制定的分析-analysis of emergency plan formulation for mobile phone shell painting enterprises.docxVIP

AbstractThepurposeofemergencyresponseistocontroltheoccurrenceanddevelopmentofemergenciesandtoeliminatetheaccidentsifpossible,toreducethelossagainstpeople,propertyandtheenvironmenttotheminimum.Whendeveloptheproductionbyusingthenaturecharactersofchemical,theflammable,explosive,toxicandotherfeaturesofchemicalwouldalsobringthesideeffectstohumansubsistenceandtheenvironment.Iftheincidentsarenothandledproperly,therewillbeseriousdangerouschemicalaccidents.Therefore,thepreparationofemergencyresponseplanfordangerouschemicalsaccidents,theestablishmentofachemicalemergencyresponsesystemwouldbeofbigimportanceonpreventingthedangerouschemicalaccidents,controlling,avoiding,reducingcasualtiesandpropertylosses.Paintproductioniswidelyappliedmanufacturingprocess,italsobelongtotheranksofthedangerouschemicalsbusiness.Alotofinflammableandexplosiveorganicsolventsandtoxicsubstancesareusedinpaintingprocess.Themodernpaintingworkshopsaremostlythree-dimensionaloperations,withhigherdegreeofautomation,iftheoperationsarenotimproperorsafetyfacilitiesarenotinplace,ononehand,itwouldeasilyleadtofireorexplosionaccident;ontheotherhand,organicsolventscontainingtoluene,xyleneandothertoxicsubstancesmayhavetendtocauseoccupationaldiseaseincidents.Inordertoreducelossesandtoimplementtimelyandeffectiveaccidentrescueaftertheaccident,itisveryimportanttodevelopanemergencyresponseplanbasedonthehazardousfactorsrecognitionandevaluation.Inthisarticle,thefirstpartistoidentifytherisksandharmfulfactorsofthepaintingprocess,analyzesthenatureandtypeofpainthazardousfactors.Andthenforthegreaterriskoffireandexplosion,itusesseveneditionoftheDowmethodforquantitativeevaluation;forotherregions,ituseLECriskassessmentmethodtoevaluatetheriskofharmfulfactorsintheproductionprocess.Finally,fortheproductionprocessmayresultintheriskofaccidentsandoccupationaldisease,itraisesthepreparationofemergencyresponseplan,theemergencydrillrequirementsandmodificationsuggestions.Keywords:EmergencyresponseplanDangerouschemicalsFireandexplosionPaintingSev