2017届高三名词性从句复习.ppt

B) whether / if Please tell me if/whether you’ll go to the party tonight. 2)Whether the meeting will be given is a problem. 3)The problem is whether the meeting will be given. 4)I have no idea whether the meeting will be given. 5)It depends on whether she will come. 6)I don’t know whether he is lying or not. 7)I didn’t know whether to laugh or to cry. 由你归纳 if/whether引导名词性从句，表疑问“_____” ，在从句中不充当任何成分，两者都可引导________，但________、________、_________和______后的宾语从句以及含有or not、不定式的名词性从句只能用_________引导。 是否 宾语从句 主语从句 表语从句 同位语从句 介词 whether 2. what /which 1) What he said made us angry. 2) We are worried about what are left undone. 3) Shantou is no longer what it used to be. what引导名词性从句时在从句中作__________________，且起连接作用，表疑问“______”或“所……”。 由你归纳 主语、表语、宾语 什么 名词性从句复习 Period 1 说出划线部分在句中所充当的成分。 1. The plan has not been made. 2. Whether he will go abroad has not been decided. 3. I am expecting his arrival. 4. I expect that he will come. 5. The most important thing is attention. 6. The most important thing is that we must pay attention to study. 7 The famous actress, Zhang Ziyi ,will come to our city. 8. The news that Zhang ziyi will come to our city surprised us. 主语 主语 宾语 宾语 表语 表语 同位语 同位语 1. Whether he will go abroad has not been decided. 2. I expect that he will come. 3. The most important thing is that we must pay attention to study. 4. The news that Zhang ziyi will come to our city surprised us. 主语从句 宾语从句 表语从句 同位语从句 1. 概念 在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词从句 (Noun Clauses）。 名词从句的功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等, 因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能, 名词从句又可分别称为主语从句(Subject Clause)、宾语从句(Object Clause)、表语从句(Predicative Clause) 和同位语从句(Appositive Clause)。 (1)连接连词 whether/if that (2)连接代词 who/whoever whom whose what/whatever which (3)连接副词 when why where how as if, because (只用于表语从句） 只起连接作用， 　不充当从句 　中的任何成分。 既起连接作用， 又充当从句的 　主语、宾语、 表语或定语。 既起连接作用， 又充当从句的状语。 名词性从句的引导词 1. That he will succeed is certain . 2. Whether he