实用英语语音学课件.pptVIP

The English Speech Sounds;The importance of phonetic study;Conceptions of phonetic;To have a good pronunciation means:;The organs of speech;The classification of Speech sounds; ☆ Vowels are sounds produced without obstruction of the air stream in the mouth. In producing them there is vibration of the vocal cords, so all vowels are voiced . In English there are twenty vowels in all.;The English Phonetic; VowelsGeneral Remarks on the Vowels;Monophthongs:;The Front Vowels;Example and practice;The Back Vowels ;Example and practice;The central Vowels;Example and practice;Diphthongs;The closing Diphthongs;Example and practice;The Centring Dighthongs;/i?/ ea: idea real ; ear : dear near ere : here ; e : hero zero /??/ air: chair hair ; are: careful dare ear : pear wear ; ere: there where /u?/ ure: sure ; ua : usually ; ConsonantsClassification of Consonants;Work of the Vocal Cords;Place of Articulation;Manner of Articulation;Manner of Articulation : 1) Plosives;Example and practice:;/t/ : voiceless, alveolar, plosive, aspirated, strong. /d/ : voiced, alveolar, plosive, unaspirated, weak. Practice: ten dad tight tide writer rider wetting wedding ;/k/ : voiceless, velar, plosive, aspirated, strong. /g/ : voiced, velar, plosive, unaspirated, weak. Practice: could good cot got week leek ankle angle ;Manner of Articulation : 2)Fricatives;Example and practice:;/Θ/?: voiceless, dental, fricative, aspirated strong, long. /e/ : voiced, dental, fricative, unaspirated, weak, short. Practice: think this thief these thing within something other ;/s/ : voiceless, alveolar, fricative, aspirated, strong, long. /z/ : voiced, alveolar, fricative, unaspirated, weak, short. Practice: place plays coarse cause bus buzz race raise false falls niece knees; /?/ : voiceless, palato-alveolar, fricative, aspirated, st