雾霾中绝缘子积污特性及其交流放电特性分析-analysis of insulator fouling characteristics and ac discharge characteristics in haze.docxVIP

quantityisdeterminedbytheseverityofhazehaze.HighertheAQIindex,largerthesaturatedcontaminationquantity.Thesimulateddepositingtestresultsshowthat:Thesmallertheparticlesizeofhaze,thegreaterthedegreeofcontamination.Comparedtoporcelaininsulator,thelargesizeparticlesaremoreeasilytoadhereontheupsidesurfaceofcompositeinsulator.Theenvironmentalrelativehumiditywillalsopromotethecontaminationdepositing.TheresultsofinsulatorACdischargetestshowthat:Inthesimulatedhazeenvironment,theflashovervoltageofinsulatorsislowerthaninthefogenvironment.Thedifferenceofparticlecomponentaffectstheflashovervoltage.Thesaltaerosolscauseinsulatorflashovervoltagedecreasedgreatly.Theflashovervoltagebecomeshigherastheparticlesizegrowing.Andtheincreaseofwaterfogconductivitywillleadtothedropofflashovervoltage.Withtheincreaseofinsulatorcontaminationdegree,theimpactsofhazecomponent、particlesizeandwaterfogconductivityoninsulatorflashovervoltagebecomeweak.Keyword:Haze;hazecomponent;insulators;contaminationdepositingcharacteristic;ACdischargecharacteristic目录摘要......................................................................................................................................IABSTRACT.............................................................................................................................II1绪论..........................................................................................................................................11.1论文研究背景意义............................................................................................................11.2国内外研究现状................................................................................................................21.2.1雾霾成分与形成机理.............................................................................................21.2.2雾霾表征与人工模拟.............................................................................................51.2.3雾霾中绝缘子积污特性与放电特性.....................................................................61.3本文主要