温度属性对存储设备可靠性影响的分析-analysis of influence of temperature attribute on reliability of storage equipment.docx

华中科技大学硕士学位论文 华 中 科 技 大 学 硕 士 学 位 论 文 II II Abstract Tracking the damage statistics of data center server, we found that the life of the hard disk is largely affected by temperature. To solve the larger issue of Data center energy consumption, energy-saving strategy is commonly used as the load concentrated to a small number of hard disk, so that more hard disk can enter a dormant state to reduce the energy consumption caused by high-speed rotation. But this strategy will lead to the disk is always in working condition, causing hard disk failure rates rose sharply. Therefore, the study on the impact of thermal properties to the storage equipment reliability is significance. For hard drive reliability is proposed by controlling the temperature of the storage device to solve the storage device reliability problems. Detailed analysis of the temperature control on the storage system needed to achieve the specific features and technical points. For overheating problems of storage system, the introduction of temperature forecasting and feedback mechanisms to effectively improve storage reliability. Using the Arrhenius model calculate the hard disk failure rate acceleration factor at predicted temperature and close disk, according to two failure rate acceleration factor to determine the size of the hard disk off strategy to achieve energy temperature limit and to achieve energy-saving effect. For the system of writing, the use of write off-line processing, first write the cache, and then at the right time to write updates to all of the hard disk, thus effectively reducing the write request for the temperature control strategy and the effect of energy saving measures. Test results show that the temperature control system can better control the temperature of storage devices, less frequency of hard disk start and stop, effectively reducing the failure rate of storage devices and protect the storage devices. Keywords: Storage Equipment, Reliability, Thermal Control, Power cons