LED白橙光不同配比对滇重楼叶片光合特性和叶绿素荧光参数影响.docVIP

LED白橙光不同配比对滇重楼叶片光合特性和叶绿素荧光参数影响 　　摘要：为探究LED白橙光不同配比对滇重楼叶片光合特性和荧光参数的影响，为阐明滇重楼光生物学特性及人工补光提供理论依据，以3年生滇重楼种苗为试验材料，采用6 000 K白光（W）与波长620 nm的橙光（O）组成的组合光源，在总光强固定的情况下，设置6个光质配比处理，分别为W、W∶O/1∶2、W∶O/1∶4、W∶O/1∶6、W∶O/1∶8、O。结果表明：随着橙光比例的增加，植株鲜重及净光合速率表现为W∶O/1∶2W∶O/1∶6W∶O/1∶4W∶O/1∶8O，W处理与W∶O/1∶2处理值差异不显著；叶绿素a、叶绿素b、Fv′/Fm′随橙光比例的增加总体呈下降趋势，类胡萝卜素呈先升后降的趋势，PSⅡ及qP值变化规律不明显；O处理明显降低植株色素积累及光合速率。综合分析得知，处理W∶O/1∶2比例的橙光补光有利于滇重楼叶片色素积累及Fv′/Fm′、PSⅡ及qP值提高，有利于有机物的积累。 　　关键词：滇重楼；LED；白橙光配比；光合特性；荧光参数 　　中图分类号：S567.23+9文献标识号：A文章编号：1001-4942（2017）11-0052-04 　　Effects of Different Ratios of White and Orange 　　LED Light on Photosynthetic Characteristics and Chlorophyll 　　Fluorescence Parameters of Paris polyphylla var. yunannensis Leaves 　　Zhou Wen1， Liang Shewang2， Cai Huming1， Huang Xi1， He Zhongjun1 　　（1. College of Resource and Environment， Yunnan Agricultural University ， Kunming 650000， China； 　　2. College of Agronomy and Biotechnology， Yunnan Agricultural University， Kunming 650000， China） 　　AbstractTo provide a theoretical basis for photobiological characteristics of Paris polyphylla var. yunannensis and artificial lighting， the effects of different ratios of white and orange LED light on photosynthetic characteristics and chlorophyll fluorescence parameters of P. polyphylla leaves were studied with 3-year-old seedlings as materials. The combined light source consisted of white light of 6 000 K（W） and orange light with wavelength of 620 nm（O）. Under the same fixed light intensity， 6 treatments including W， W∶O of 1∶2， W∶O of 1∶4， W∶O of 1∶6， W∶O of 1∶8 and O were designed. The results showed that with the increase of the proportion of orange light， the fresh plant weight and net photosynthetic rate appeared as W∶O of 1∶2W∶O of 1∶6 W∶O of 1∶4 W∶O of 1∶8O， and the difference between W and W∶O of 1∶2 was not obvious； the contents of chlorophyll a and chlorophyll b and Fv′/Fm′ showed downward trends， and carotenoid content increased firstly and then decreased； the change regulation of PSⅡ and qP was no