条件状语从句中表示将来的动作.PPTVIP

* 高考英语《语法》专题复习系列课件 34《一般时态》 The Father and His Son Father: You know, Tom, when Lincoln ___(be) your age, he ___(be) a very good pupil. In fact, he ___(be) the best pupil in his class. Tom: Yes, Father. I ____ (know) that. But when he ____(be) your age, he____ (be) President?of the United States. was was was was was know 1.The Simple Present Tense 1) 结构 (Active) do;does (Passive) is(am,are) done 2) 主要用法： ①表示经常发生的动作和存在的状态。 (06浙江)?This machine _______. It hasn’t worked for years.?????? didn’ t work??? B. wasn’ t working??? C. doesn’ t work? D. isn’ t working （06 辽宁）The father as well as children _____ every Sunday afternoon in winter. A. is going?????? B. go??????? C. goes?????????? D. are going eg.He is an engineer. He looks young. ②表示主语的特征，性格和能力。 ③表示客观事实，或普遍真理。 eg.The teacher told us that light travels faster than sound. eg.Practice makes perfect. Galileo collected facts that proved the earth _____ around the sun. A. moved ?????B. moves??? C. has moved?? D. had moved ④在时间，条件状语从句中表示将来的动作。 ⑤表示按时刻表计划或安排好的动作。（只限于表示起始或移动意义的动词。begin, come, leave, start, arrive, go, etc. 1) (06上海) Send my regards to your lovely wife when you _______ home. A. wrote??????B. will write????? C. have written????? D. write 2) (06四川) Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026 ____ off at 18:20.??? A. takes???????????? B. took C. will be taken?????? D. has taken 2.考查一般现在时的替代用法： 在以when, till/ until, as soon as, by the time, after, before等引导的时间状语从句，在以if, unless, once等引导的条件状语从句和以no matter, however, even if 等词引导的让步状语从句中，如果主句中的动词用一般将来时，从句中的动词通常用一般现在时或现在完成时代替一般将来时。 —What would you do if it __ tomorrow? —We have to carry it on ,since we’ve got everything ready. （2005年全国卷） A. rain B. rains C. will rain D. is raining  (6). 现在存在的状态 2) (06浙江)?This machine _______. It hasn’t worked for years.?????? A. didn’ t work???? B. wasn’ t working??? C. doesn’ t work? D. isn’ t working 3) (06全国) The house belongs to my aunt but she______ here any more. A. has