- 1、原创力文档(book118)网站文档一经付费(服务费),不意味着购买了该文档的版权,仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用,不得用于商业用途,未经授权,严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等,侵权必究。。
- 2、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传,本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺!文档内容仅供研究参考,付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费,意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险,本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务;查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档,您可以点击 这里二次下载。
- 3、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等,请点击“版权申诉”(推荐),也可以打举报电话:400-050-0827(电话支持时间:9:00-18:30)。
- 4、该文档为VIP文档,如果想要下载,成为VIP会员后,下载免费。
- 5、成为VIP后,下载本文档将扣除1次下载权益。下载后,不支持退款、换文档。如有疑问请联系我们。
- 6、成为VIP后,您将拥有八大权益,权益包括:VIP文档下载权益、阅读免打扰、文档格式转换、高级专利检索、专属身份标志、高级客服、多端互通、版权登记。
- 7、VIP文档为合作方或网友上传,每下载1次, 网站将根据用户上传文档的质量评分、类型等,对文档贡献者给予高额补贴、流量扶持。如果你也想贡献VIP文档。上传文档
查看更多
不同种植方式对冀西北花生产量和品质影响
不同种植方式对冀西北花生产量和品质的影响
摘要:以普通花生(Arachis hypogaea L.)和引入的彩色花生为试验材料,研究覆膜双行垄种、单行垄种和平地直接条播3种种植方式对冀西北地区花生产量和品质的影响。结果表明,覆膜双行垄种能提高花生出苗率,且使花生出苗期、开花期和成熟期明显提前,与单行垄种和平地直接条播相比,覆膜双行垄种能显著提高花生的百果重和百仁重,并能增加花生的单株结果数,因此能显著提高花生产量;不同种植方式对花生子仁品质也有影响,覆膜双行垄种能显著提高花生蛋白质含量、油酸/亚油酸比值。同一种植方式下,彩色花生的产量和蛋白质含量高于普通花生,在冀西北地区有更大的推广应用潜力。
关键词:花生(Arachis hypogaea L.);种植方式;产量;品质;冀西北地区
中图分类号:S565.2 文献标识码:A 文章编号:0439-8114(2011)23-4780-04
Effects of Different Planting Patterns on Yield and Quality of Peanut
in Northwest Hebei Province
WANG Ji-qing1,ZUO Li-bing2,LIU She-ping1
(1. College of Agriculture and Forestry, Hebei North University, Zhangjiakou 075000, Hebei, China;
2. Vegetable Technology Extension Station of Zhangjiakou, Zhangjiakou 075000, Hebei,China)
Abstract: Ordinary peanut and color peanut were used as experiment material. Effects of three planting patterns, film covering and double ridge planting, single ridge planting and flat land drilling, on yield and quality of peanut were studied in northwest Hebei province. The results showed that comparing with single ridge planting and flat land drilling, film covering and double ridge planting could increase the germination rate of peanut and make the seedling stage, flowering stage and maturity stage earlier. Film covering and double ridge planting could significantly improve 100-pod weight and 100-seed weight and increase the number of pod per plant, so as to significantly increase yield of peanut. In addition, planting patterns affected quality of peanut. Film covering and double ridge planting could significantly increase protein content, ratio of oleic acid and linoleic acid. Results also showed that yield and protein content of color peanut were higher than those of ordinary peanut under same planting pattern. Therefore, color peanut has greater production potential in northwest Hebei province.
Key words: peanut(Arachis hypogaea L.); planting pattern; yield; quality; northwest Hebei province
花生(Arach
原创力文档


文档评论(0)