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- 2018-08-16 发布于福建
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人群血清促炎因子水平与心电图ST―T改变相关性分析
人群血清促炎因子水平与心电图ST―T改变的相关性分析
【摘要】 目的:分析人群血清促炎因子水平、心电图ST-T改变、ROSE问卷心绞痛、代谢综合征的相互关系。方法:采用整群抽样方法,选取顺德桂洲镇马岗村35~59岁村民1100例进行横断面研究。对人群进行病史、冠心病ROSE问卷、身高、体重、腰围、血压、血脂、高敏C反应蛋白(hsCRP)、心电图检测。对样本按高敏C反应蛋白(hsCRP)水平高低、心电图ST-T改变的程度作分层分析。结果:资料完整、纳入分析的实际样本数为1093例。代谢综合征患病率为17.4%。人群平均hs-CRP水平为(3.46±1.14)mg/L,其中代谢综合征患者最高(4.72±0.38)mg/L,其余依次为ROSE问卷心绞痛患者(4.63±0.47)mg/L、心电图ST-T异常患者(4.38±0.72)mg/L,心电图无ST-T改变患者最低(3.21±0.89)mg/L,比较差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。心电图异常患者、ROSE问卷心绞痛患者、代谢综合征患者与各自的正常患者比较,血清促炎因子hs-CRP水平较高,比较差异具有统计学意义(P0.05)。心电图ST-T改变的总发生率为21.5%,心电图ST-T轻度改变的发生率为12.5%,心电图ST-T明显改变的发生率为9.0%。ROSE问卷心绞痛的检出率为15.2%,其中,心电图ST-T异常患者的Rose问卷心绞痛检出率为47.7%,显著高于心电图ST-T正常患者,比较差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。心电图异常患者中,心电图异常越严重者,其血清促炎因子水平越高。血清促炎因子水平增高与心电图ST-T段异常存在明显的正相关关系。结论:血促炎因子水平升高可作为心血管疾病的预测手段。hsCRP检测结合Rose问卷及心电图ST-T改变,更有助于冠心病高危人群的筛选。
【关键词】 血清促炎因子; 高敏C反应蛋白; ROSE问卷; 心电图; ST-T改变; 明尼苏达编码; 横断面研究
【Abstract】 Objective:To evaluate the association among levels of serum proinflammatory factors,ST-T abnormalities on electrocardiogram (ECG),Rose questionnaire based angina pectoris,and Metabolic Syndrome in a rural population.Method:An analysis on the cross-sectional study data was performed,which 1100 subjects were sampled from a clustered sample of the total population (n=3000) in adults aged 35-59 years,from Guizhou Community,Shunde,Guangdong,in 2003.Demographic information,personal and family histories of diseases and Rose questionnaire were collected.Physical examination and laboratory tests included high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) and serum lipids were done.Subjects underwent examination on resting 12-lead ECG.ECG tracings were coded with Minnesota Code and classified as ST-T abnormalities ECG or normal ST-T ECG,and ST-T abnormalities ECGs were classified as marked ST-T abnormalities ECG (codes 4-1,4-2,5-1 and 5-2) or lesser degrees of ST-T abnormalities ECG (codes 4-3,4-4,5-3 and 5-4).Result:A total number of 1093 subjects (521 men and 572 women) were finally included in this analysis.The prevalence of Metabolic Synd
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