优质护理在重度子痫前期孕产妇护理中应用效果观察.docVIP

优质护理在重度子痫前期孕产妇护理中的应用效果观察 　　【摘要】目的：观察优质护理在重度子痫前期孕产妇护理中的应用效果。方法：选取2012年7月-2014年7月我院收治的90例重度子痫前期孕产妇按照数字法分为对照组（n=45）和实验组（n=45），对照组给予常规护理，实验组给予优质护理，比较产妇产后大出血、子痫发生率、死亡率以及焦虑评分情况。结果：两组产妇均未发生死亡情况，观察组产妇产后大出血和子痫发生率明显低于对照组，差异具有统计学意义（P0.05）；干预后，实验组产妇焦虑评分明显低于对照组，组间差异具有统计学意义（P0.05）。结论：优质护理在重度子痫前期孕产妇护理中具有良好的应用效果，可显著减少产妇产后大出血和子痫发生率，减轻产妇焦虑情绪，具有积极的临床使用和推广价值。 　　【关键词】重度子痫前期；优质护理；孕产妇 　　【Abstract】Objective： To observe the application effect of high quality of nursing in severe preeclampsia pregnant women in nursing. Methods： from 2012 July -2014 year in July in our hospital 90 cases of severe pre eclampsia in pregnant women according to figures were divided into control group （n=45） and experimental group （n=45）， the control group was given conventional nursing， the experimental group was given the high quality of nursing， to compare the maternal postpartum hemorrhage， the incidence of eclampsia， mortality and anxiety score. Results： the two groups of mothers were not death， the observation group of maternal postpartum hemorrhage and the incidence of eclampsia was significantly lower than that of the control group， with significant difference （P 0.05）； after the intervention， the experimental group maternal anxiety score was significantly lower than that of the control group， with statistically significant difference between groups （P 0.05）. Conclusion： the quality of nursing care has a good effect on severe pre eclampsia maternal care， can significantly reduce the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage and eclampsia， reduce maternal anxiety， has positive clinical use and popularization value. 　　【key words 】severe pre eclampsia； quality of nursing； maternal 　　【中图分类号】R473.71 【文献标识码】B【文章编号】1004-4949（2015）03-0291-01 　　重度子痫前期是临床妇产科常见病之一，也是妊娠高血压严重程度最大的阶段，其是造成产妇和围产儿死亡的主要原因。目前还未研制出应用效果良好的特效药，但做好临床优质护理服务，对降低产妇死亡率而言至关重要[1]。本文选取我院收治的90例重度子痫前期孕产妇进行研究，现报道如下： 　　1资料与方法 　　1.1 一般资料 　　选取2012年7月-2014年7月我院收治的90例重度子痫前期孕产妇按照数字法分为对照组（n=45）和实验组（n=45），患者年龄24-35岁，平均年龄（27.5±2.3）岁，孕周33-39周，平均孕周（36.5±1.4）周；其