品管圈管理在提高ICU护士控制深静脉置管相关感染执行力中应用效果.docVIP

品管圈管理在提高ICU护士控制深静脉置管相关感染执行力中应用效果 　　[摘要]目的 分析研究品管圈管理在提高ICU护士控制深静脉置管相关感染执行力中的作用和效果。方法 随机选择本科室2013年1月～2014年12月收治的ICU患者80例作为研究对象，根据随机数字表法将其分为对照组和观察组，各40例，对照组实施常规护理方法对深静脉置管的使用进行常规护理，观察组在常规护理方法基础上增加品管圈管理，比较两组在控制深静脉置管相关感染执行力中的临床效果。结果 观察组发生感染3例（7.5%），对照组发生感染10例（25.0%），差异有统计学意义（P0.05）；观察组发生感染时间短于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P0.05）；品管圈活动后护理人员的认知度、规范操作水平均得到显著性提高。结论 品管圈管理在提高ICU护士控制深静脉置管相关感染执行力中，具有较高的临床使用价值。 　　[关键词]品管圈；ICU；深静脉置管；感染 　　[中图分类号] R473.6 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-4721（2016）06（c）-0155-03 　　[Abstract]Objective To analyze the effectiveness of application of QCC management in improving the execution ability of ICU nurses to control infections related to deep vein catheters.Methods Altogether 80 cases of ICU patients who had been treated in department of nosocomial infection control of the hospital between January 2013 and December 2014 were randomly selected as the research object and divided into control group and observation group evenly according to the randomly number table method，with 40 cases in each group.Routine nursing of deep vein catheters was performed for control group；while，QCC management was taken based on routine nursing methods for observation group.Then，the clinical effectiveness of application of two different nursing methods in improving the execution ability to control infections related to deep vein catheters was compared between two groups. Results There were 3 cases of infections （7.5%） in observation group versus 10 cases （25%） in control group，with statistically significant difference （P0.05）.The time of infections in observation group was slower than that of control group，with statistically significant difference （P0.05）.The cognition and standard operation level of nursing staff were improved significantly after QCC activities.Conclusion QCC management demonstrates its effectiveness in improving the execution ability of ICU nurses to control the infection related to deep vein catheters，which is of great clinical application value. 　　[Key words]Management cir