基于安卓系统对心脏康复风险评估软件开发和应用前景.docVIP

基于安卓系统对心脏康复风险评估软件开发和应用前景 　　【摘要】 目的：基于安卓系统开发心脏康复风险评估软件，评价心脏康复风险评估软件的应用效果，为进一步推进评估软件的开发使用提供依据。方法：采用既往史、家族史、生活习惯、基本生理检测指标、心血管医学行为量表以及用药史等相结合的方式建立心血管疾病风险模型、自适应题库，利用计算机自适应原理对心血管疾病风险进行测评，按上述自行编制的安卓系统心脏康复风险评估软件，于2015年1-6月对广州市多家综合医院心内科和社区门诊有需要心脏康复患者300例进行问卷调查，包括对患者使用评估软件的满意度和对心脏康复知识的认知以及对安卓系统软件评估的需求情况。结果：患者利用手机安卓系统对心脏康复风险评估软件操作方便以及评估时间、评估准确度等满意度高，同时调查显示多数患者对心血管疾病相关知识认知不足，非常需要心脏康复个性化管理。结论：患者对使用安卓系统心脏康复风险评估软件的功能满意度高，通过使用评估软件可对心血管病危险因素进行康复干预，并能实现心脏康复个性化的管理，具有及其广泛的应用前景和实用价值。 　　【关键词】 安卓系统； 心脏康复风险评估； 应用前景 　　【Abstract】 Objective： To provided the basis for further development and application of the evaluation software，based on the development of Android system， the application effect of cardiac rehabilitation risk assessment software was evaluated.Method：The Android-based cardiac rehabilitation risk assessment software consisting a cardiac rehabilitation risk model， which was built upon multiple parameters such as past medical history， family medical history， habits，basic physical monitoring index，cardiovascular behavior rating scale，and medication history were used for the study.A self-adjustable item pool was established based on such model.The cardiac risks then was assessed by utilizing computer’s adaptive principle. From January to June 2015，a survey was distributed to 300 patients from departments of cardiology in several general hospitals and community clinics in Guangzhou，their satisfaction of using assessment software，knowledge of cardiac rehabilitation and the need for evaluation of Android systems software were observed.Result：The patients had higher satisfactions of using Android-based cardiac rehabilitation risk assessment app in regards to its assessing time and accuracy.Meanwhile，the survey indicated that the majority of the patients had inadequate knowledge about cardiovascular diseases and were in great need of personalized management on cardiac rehabilitation.Conclusion：Patients have higher satisfactions toward using Android-based cardiac rehabilitation risk a