小学英语时态总结幻灯片教学.pptxVIP

英语八大时态3.表主语具备的性格和能力等： She likes noodles. They speak French.4.普遍真理和自然规律： The moon goes around the earth.5. 表示与生日,日历,课时安排或交通时刻表有关的动作(一种规律) ，用一般现在时表示将来时态。The evening class begins at 19:00. 火车两点出发.The train starts at two.We leave very soon.我们很快就离开。这类用法限于表示“移动”的动词：go, come, leave, start, begin, take off, arrive.6.在时间、条件状语从句中，用现在时表将来。 If it rains tomorrow, I will not go to park. When I go abroad, I will study hard.用于主将从现： if ,when, as soon as , not ..until , unless, as long as, before, once, in case (万一).二、标志词1、every系列dayyearmonthweekmorningafternooneveningevery 2.频率副词never 频率副词用法举例１、It′s often windy in spring.２、You usually go to school every day.3、次数一次　 once　两次twice三次three times一周两次twice a week一年三次three times a year每月四次four times a month每周六on Saturdays每周日on Sundays（be动词）（实义动词）①be动词：am/is/are②实义动词 :动词原形、第三人称单数。 1.be 动词的一般现在时的句式： 肯定句：主语+be+表语(n., adj.等) He is a worker. You are thirteen. They are in the classroom. 否定句：主语+be+ not+表语 【am/is/are+not】 He is not a worker. You aren’t thirteen. They aren’t in the classroom. 一般疑问句：Be+主语+表语?【把be动词放于句首】 Is he a worker? Yes, he is./No, he isn’t. Are you thirteen? Are they in the classroom? — Yes, they are. —No, they aren’t. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+主语? What is he? How old are you? Where are they ?2.实义动词的一般现在时句式：【句式一】：当主语不是第三人称单数时，谓语动词用原形肯定句：主语（I/We/You/They）+v原形.+其他 We study in No.1 Middle school.否定句:主语（I/We/You/They）+do+ not+v.+其他【don’t +动词原形+…… 】 We don’t study in No.1 Middle school. 一般疑问句：Do+主语（I/we/you/they）+v.+其他？【Do +…+动词原形+…? 】 Do you study in No.1 Middle school?特殊疑问句：疑问词+ do +主语+v.+其他？ What do you want? What time do you have lunch?【句式二】：当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词用第三人称单数，即在动词后加s/es肯定句：主语（He/She/It）+v-s/es+其他He studies in No.1 Middle school.否定句：主语（He/She/It）+does +not+v.+其他【doesn’t +动词原形+……】He doesn’t study in No.1 Middle school. 一般疑问句：Does+主语（he/she/it）+V.+其他？【Does +…+动词原形+…? 】Does he study in Zhuyuan Middle school? 特殊疑问句：疑问词+ does+主语+v.+其他？ What does she want? What time does she have lunch?第三人称单数变化形式a)一般情况动词在词尾加-s .come---c