妊娠高血压综合征产妇实施产前护理效果分析.docVIP

妊娠高血压综合征产妇实施产前护理效果分析 　　doi：10.3969/j.issn.1007-614x.2014.20.92 　　摘 要 目的：探讨产前护理在妊娠高血压综合征产妇中的实施效果。方法：2012年1月-2013年12月收治妊娠高血压综合征产妇86例，按照入院时间分为对照组和观察组，对照组采用常规护理，观察组给予产前护理干预，比较两组产妇入院时与产前焦虑自评量表（SAS）评分及并发症发生情况。结果：两组产前SAS评分均较入院时有明显下降，观察组下降程度较对照组更为明显；观察组并发症发生率6.98%（3/43），明显低于对照组27.91%（12/43），差异具有统计学意义（P0.05）。结论：在妊娠高血压综合征产妇中实施精心的产前护理，可有效改善缓解产妇焦虑情绪，降低并发症发生率，临床推广应用价值显著。 　　关键词 妊娠高血压综合征 产前护理 效果 　　Analysis of effect of the prenatal care for the maternal pregnancy induced hypertension syndrome 　　Wang Derong 　　The Peoples Hospital of Gushi County，Xinyang City，Henan 465200 　　Abstract Objective：To investigate the effect of the prenatal care for the maternal pregnancy induced hypertension syndrome.Methods：86 cases with maternal pregnancy induced hypertension syndrome were selected from January 2012 to December 2013。They were divided into the control group and the observation group according to the admission time.The control group received routine nursing care.The observation group received prenatal care intervention.We compared the self rating anxiety scale（SAS） score and complications incidence of the time of admission and prenatal of the two groups.Results：The prenatal SAS of the two groups were decreased significantly.The observation group were decreased more obviously than those in the control group.The incidence of complications of the observation group was 6.98%（3/43），significantly lower than that of the control group 27.91%（12/43），and the difference was statistically significant（P0.05）.Conclusion：We take prenatal care for the maternal pregnancy induced hypertension syndrome.It can effectively improve the ease of maternal anxiety，and reduce the incidence of complications，so its clinical application value is significantly. 　　Key words Pregnancy induced hypertension syndrome；Prenatal care；Effect 　　作为妇产科较常见的危急重症，妊娠期高血压综合征病情进一步恶化会出现子痫、昏迷、抽搐、脑出血等症状，甚至会威胁到产妇的生命，对母婴健康有严重影响[1]，是引起产妇及新生儿死亡的重要危险因素之一，因此加强护理措施十分重要。我院采用产前护理干预对妊娠高血压综合征产妇实施护理，取得较好的效果，现报告如下。 　　资料与方法 　　2012年1月-2013年12