妇科腹部手术术后镇痛泵应用及护理.docVIP

妇科腹部手术术后镇痛泵应用及护理 　　【摘 要】目的：本文主要就妇科腹部手术患者在术后使用镇痛泵的应用情况以及护理情况进行分析。方法：随机收集我院在2017年收治的88例妇科手术患者进行分析，将患者分成实验组和对照组，对照组患者在术后通过镇痛药物实施镇痛，实验组患者通过镇痛泵实施镇痛，并对患者的术后护理效果进行观察，比较两组患者的术后镇痛的效果；结果：通过对比分析，实验组患者的镇痛效果明显优于对照组，且二者之间的差异具有统计学意义，P0.05。结论：使用镇痛泵对妇科腹部患者实施术后镇痛，并配合严密的观察和护理，能够有效提高镇痛效果，改善术后质量，因此使用镇痛泵对妇科腹部患者实施术后镇痛方法值得在临床学上大范围推广。 　　【关键词】妇科；腹部手术；自控镇痛泵；护理 　　Abstract Objective： This article mainly analyzes the application of postoperative analgesia pump in gynecologic abdominal surgery patients and their nursing status. Methods： 88 cases of gynecological surgery patients admitted in our hospital were randomly collected for analysis. The patients were divided into experimental group and control group. Patients in the control group were given analgesic drugs through analgesia after surgery. Patients in the experimental group were treated with analgesia pump. Analgesia， and observe the effect of postoperative care of patients， compare the effect of postoperative analgesia of the two groups of patients； Results： Through comparative analysis， the analgesic effect of the experimental group of patients was significantly better than the control group， and between the two The difference was statistically significant， P0.05. Conclusion： The use of analgesia pump for postoperative analgesia in gynecological abdominal patients， combined with rigorous observation and nursing， can effectively improve the analgesic effect and improve the postoperative quality. Therefore， this method is worthy of being widely used in clinical studies. 　　Key words： Gynecology； Abdominal surgery； Patient controlled analgesia pump； Nursing 　　【中?D分类号】R473.71 【文献标识码】B 【文章编号】1672-3783（2018）05-03--01 　　引言：随着近些年来我国镇痛泵在临床学中的广泛应用，能够有效降低患者术后的疼痛感，改善患者的术后质量。但是仍需要在镇痛泵中实施严密观察。为了更好说明镇痛泵在妇产科术后的应用情况，作者进行如下阐述： 　　1 资料与方法 　　1.1 一般资料 　　随机抽取我院在2017年就诊的88例妇科腹部患者进行分析，患者均通过持续硬膜外麻醉，患者的平均年龄为（38.2±3.3）岁。将患者随机分成实验组和对照组，且保证两组患者在一般资料上的差异具有统计学意义，（P0.05）。 　　1.2 方法 　　保证实验组和对照组患者均在硬膜外麻醉下实施腹部手术，实验组患者实施硬膜外麻醉，并连接镇痛泵，以2ml/h的速度注射止痛液，并在连续给药的48h之后摘除镇痛